Androgenic alopecia - kanjani ukusekela kahle imbangela nokuphatha ukwelashwa?

Isimo sezinwele kubesifazane sithembele ngokuqinile emlandweni we-endocrine. Ngokunyuka kwama-hormone wesilisa (i-androgens), ama-curly aphumele ngaphandle, abe buthakathaka, aphilile futhi alula. Ngaphandle kokwelapha okwanele, le nqubo iqhubekela phambili ngokushesha futhi iholele ekugqeni okukhulu.

Kubangela i-androgenetic alopecia

Isici esiyinhloko esibangela ukukhubazeka okucatshangelwayo ukungalingani kwe-hormonal. I-androgenic alopecia kwabesifazane ayixhomeke ekutheni ifa lithathwa njengefa, ngakho libhekisela ezifweni ezitholakalayo. Ngokuvamile lokhu kuxilongwa kuhambisana nesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, lapho umsebenzi wokukhiqizwa kwe-estrogen "udlulela", kodwa i-alopecia enjengeyinkinga yesikhashana, eqondiswa kalula yi-hormone esikhundleni sokwelashwa kokuya esikhathini.

Ezinye izimbangela zokugqoka abesifazane:

• izifo ezinzima ze-endocrine;
• ukuhambisana nokudla okungalingani noma indlala;
• ukucindezeleka okuqhubekayo;
• izicubu, i-androgens yokukhiqiza;
• ukwamukela ama-hormone zokwenziwa kanye nezidakamizwa ezithinta ukukhiqizwa kwazo;
• ukukhulelwa;
• ukucindezeleka;
• ukukhubazeka endaweni yesifo somzimba;
• izifo ze-adrenal gland.

Androgenic alopecia kubesifazane - izimpawu

Isici sesici se-disorder echazwe yi-alopecia. Izinwele kuqala ziba zomile, zincanyana futhi ziqhakazile, zijwayele ukuwela kwesigaba kanye nokuhlukana phakathi kwesigamu. Ngokuvamile i-alopecia ye-androgenic ihambisana nokubonakala kwezinto ezihamba phambili. Esikhathini sokuqala se-alopecia sincane futhi somile, kubonakala sengathi i-powder omhlophe emigqeni emincane. Kamuva, lesi sibonakaliso siphumelela kancane kancane, sinikeze indlela yokuthutha i-seborrhea . Ama-curls ngokushesha agqugquzelwa ngamafutha ekhumba ezimpandeni, athole i-sheen ene-greasy kanye nesakhiwo esifanayo ("icicles").

I-Androgenic alopecia yabesifazane ibonakala sengathi ilahlekelwa izinwele zesilisa, kodwa ukulahleka kwezinwele kwenzeka kwezinye izindawo. Ezigaba zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa kwesifo, ukucwiliswa okuncane kwezintambo (kuyo yonke inhloko yekhanda) kubonakala. Bese kwanda endaweni yengxenye ephakathi. Kancane kancane, lesi sifo sifinyelela ezingxenyeni eziseduze ngokushintshela esifundeni somqhele nesifundazwe sangaphambili. Ngezinye izikhathi ubuningi bezinwele buyashintsha kakhulu, kodwa ubukhazikhazi bubonakala ngenxa yokunciphisa nokunciphisa.

I-androgenetic alopecia - ukuxilongwa

Lesi sifo singathuthuka kancane kancane iminyaka, ngakho isiguli siyaphathwa ku-trichologist esivele enezimpawu ezinzima. Ukuqinisekisa ukulahlekelwa kwezinwele ezithathwa njengabesifazane, kubalulekile ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa okuphelele. Ihlanganisa izinsimbi (hardware) nezifundo zelabhotri, ukubonisana nabachwepheshe abahlobene (endocrinologist, gynecologist).

I-androgenic alopecia ekuhlolweni kwabesifazane

Iphoyinti lokuqala ekuqinisekisweni kwesifo esibhekene nalo ukusekwa kwe-hormone ye-thyroid neyabesilisa egazini. Ukulahlekelwa izinwele okuhlukile kwabesifazane ngemuva kwezinkinga ze-endocrine kutholakala ngosizo lwezifundo ezengeziwe:

• microscopy yezinwele zezinwele;
• i-phototrichogram;
• ukuhlola igazi kwegazi ;
• ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile komzimba;
• ngezinye izikhathi - i-MRI, i-ultrasound yezakhi ezikhiqiza ama-hormone (i-thyroid, i-pituitary, i-adrenal).

Androgenic alopecia abesifazane - ukwelashwa

Ukwelashwa kwe-pathology kuqukethe indlela edidiyelwe yodwa. I-trichologist kuphela onokuhlangenwe nakho angancoma ukuthi ungamisa kanjani ukuhlukumeza kwabesifazane ngokumelene nesizinda sokungalingani kwe-hormonal . Imizamo yokuzimela yokusimamisa isizinda se-endocrine ingabangela ukuwohloka kwe-scalp nezinwele nezinye imiphumela emibi kakhulu. I-androgenic alopecia kubantu besifazane yisifo esiyinkimbinkimbi esidinga ukuqapha njalo ngugqirha wezokwelapha kanye nokulungisa njalo. Uma kungenjalo, i-baldness izoqhubeka.

Kungenzeka yini ukwelapha i-androgenic alopecia kwabesifazane?

Ngokuvamile endleleni yokwelashwa, iziguli ziqaphela ukungabi ncono kokuphuthumayo noma ukubuyela kwezimpawu zesifo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abesifazane banesithakazelo ukuthi i-alogiec androgenic ingasindiswa ngokuphelele. Kuze kube manje, indlela ephumelelayo ayizange ithuthukiswe ehlinzeka ngokuphunyuka ngokuphelele kule nkinga echazwe kuze kube phakade. Odokotela babhekisela eqenjini lezinkinga ezingapheliyo nezinwele ze-androgenic abesifazane - ukwelashwa kuyinkambo edingekayo, kodwa impilo yonke. Ngenxa yokwelashwa, ungayeka ukuguqa futhi ukwandise kancane ubukhulu bezinwele, kodwa ngeke ukwazi ukubuyela kufomu labo langaphambilini.

Ukulungiselela nge-alopecia

Lapho ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo, imithi yesistimu kanye yangaphandle isetshenziswa. I-androgenic alopecia yinkinga ye-endocrine, ngakho okokuqala u-trichologist uncoma ukususa imbangela ebangela ukugada nokusimamisa isizinda se-hormonal. Kulokhu, izimali zanikezwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zijwayelekile:

• I-Bilumide;
• I-spironolactone;
• I-Veroshpiron;
• I-Drospirenone;
• Aldactone;
• I-Finasteride;
• UDiane-35;
• Permikson;
• I-Avodart;
• Izinyoka kanye nabanye.

Ngokufanayo, izidakamizwa zangaphandle zisetshenziselwa ukulahlekelwa izinwele kwabesifazane:

• Regeyn;
• I-Minoxidil;
• Generolon;
• I-COSILON;
• Pylfud kanye nezifaniso.

Ukwengeza, i-alopecia yama-androgenic iphathwa ngezosizo:

• imithi yokwelapha;
• izithasiselo eziphilayo ezisebenzayo;
• i-vitamin ne-mineral complexes;
• phytopreparations.

Shampoo nge-alopecia

Imikhiqizo ejwayelekile yokuhlanzeka ekunakekeleni i-curly curls ayifanele. Ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwezinwele ze-androgenic kuzokusiza ama-shampoos akhethekile:

• Iprogaine;
• I-Minomax;
• I-Nioxine;
• Revivogen;
• Provilus;
• I-Minoxil;
• Alerana nabanye.

Amakhambi omphakathi we-alopecia

Izindlela zokwelashwa okunye ngeke zize zibuyisele ubukhulu bomkhiqizo, ngoba aziphazamisi isizinda se-hormonal. Izindlela zokwelapha ze-alopecia kubantu besifazane zinconywa njengezokwelapha ezisizayo ezihloswe ekuthuthukiseni isikhumba somzimba nokuqinisa izinwele zezinwele. Izifundo ziqinisekisile umphumela omuhle wokusebenza okuvamile kwamafutha yemifino:

• i-Borage;
• i-currant emnyama;
• jojoba;
• ubusuku bokuhlwa;
• isicwebezela;
• i-avocado;
• isinaphi;
• i-macadamia.

Ukwelashwa kwe-alopecia kwabesifazane ekhaya nge-mask ekhethekile

Izithako:

• i-powder ye-henna engenambala - i-1,5-2 st. izinkezo;
• amafutha lwesinaphi - 30 ml;
• I-Ground sinamoni - 0,5 tsp.
• uju wemvelo (uma ubekezelela) - 1 ithisipuni.

Ukulungiselela, sebenzisa :

1. Ukufudumala amafutha emifino ekugezeni kwamanzi.
2. Hlanganisa noju, isinamoni ne-henna.
3. I-mush enhle isakazeka phezu kwesicwebezelayo kanye nokusikwa kwamaminithi ama-5.
4. Gqoka isikhwama sezinwele.
5. Geza mask emva kwesigamu sehora ngamanzi afudumele.

Amavithamini ku-alopecia ne-androgenic

Njengengxenye yezokwelapha eziyinkimbinkimbi, izithasiselo eziphilayo ezikhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele zivame ukushiwo. Ukunakekelwa kokuhlunga kwabesifazane kubandakanya ukungenisa amavithamini namaminerali, izidakamizwa ezilandelayo zibhekwa njengeziphumelelayo:

• Deakura;
• I-Phytophane;
• I-Merz;
• I-Revalid;
• I-Perfectil;
• Nginakho;
• I-Pantobrigger;
• I-Medobyotin;
• Ukuncoma "Shanyisa";
• I-Centrum;
• I-Wellvoumen;
• Oenobiol nabanye.

I-androgenic alopecia imonakalisa kakhulu ukuzivikela komzimba kwesikhumba futhi iyanciphisa izimpande zezinwele. Ukuze kulungiswe umsoco we-follicles, izazi ze-trichologists zeluleka ukucebisa ukudla nemikhiqizo equkethe amavithamini alandelayo:

• i-retinol (A);
• i-biotin (B7);
• i-cyanocobalamin (B12);
• i-ascorbic acid (C);
• tocopherol (E).

Androgenic alopecia - mesotherapy

Enye yezindlela ze-alopecia ye-hormonal enekhono eliqinisekisiwe "yizijovo zokuhle". Le ndlela, indlela yokuphulukisa umlenze kubesifazane, ihlanganisa ukwethula ngaphansi kwesikhumba "i-cocktails" ekhethekile - izixazululo ezinomsoco ophezulu wezakhi. Isakhiwo sihlanganisa:

• ukukhishwa kanye nokukhishwa kwezitshalo zokwelapha;
• amafutha emvelo;
• izakhi ezincane nezincane;
• amino acid;
• amaprotheni;
• amavithamini.

Kuye ngezimbangela zokulahleka kwezinwele, udokotela angase anikeze izijovo zezinto ezengeziwe:

• i-lympho- ne-venotonicks;
• i-antiandrogens;
• ama-vasodilator amalungiselelo;
• izivuseleli;
• ama-vasodilators ama-myotropic nezinye izinhlanganisela zamakhemikhali.

Ngesinye isikhathi udokotela ukhetha ukwakhiwa kwe "cocktail" futhi uzikhiqize ngokuzimela, kodwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ukwenzela umjovo ukwelashwa okwenziwe ngomumo wokulwa ne-alopecia wabesifazane usetshenziswa:

• I-Trinamide;
• I-NCTF 135;
• I-Mesolax HL;
• Embryoblast;
• Izinwele ze-XL;
• I-Keraktiv;
• I-MesoPECIA;
• I-Hairloss;
• Izinwele ze-F nabanye.

Inkambo yenqubo izodinga ukubekezela. Okokuqala, ama-10-15 ama-sessions abelwe, okwenziwa ngawo kanye ngesonto. Ngemuva kochungechunge lokuqala lwamagciwane, isigaba esilandelayo siqala. Eminye imijovo engu-10-20 yenziwa njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-14-15. Uma ngcono kubonakala, kunconywa ukusekela i-mesotherapy ye-androgenic alopecia - ukuphathwa okulodwa kanye ngenyanga. Uma kungekho umphumela, ukwelashwa kuyaqhubeka njalo emavikini amabili.