Amaholide entwasahlobo awusiwo kuphela ngo-Mashi ka-1, mhla ka-1 no-9 kuMeyi. ERussia, amaholidi asehlobo ahlale ekhona kakhulu. Ezinye zazo zilula kusukela ezikhathini zobuhedeni, ngandlela-thile zivumelanisa ikhalenda lama-Orthodox nobuKristu futhi zihlanganisa ngokuvumelana emasikweni esonto.
Amaholide asempumalanga amaSlav
Ikhefu lokuqala lokuphumula, eligubha eRussian - Maslenitsa (Maslenitsa) yamaqaba noma isonto leshizi. Lo mkhosi wentsuku yasentwasahlobo uhilela umjikelezo wemikhosi ehlotshaniswa nezintambo zasebusika futhi uphela ngokushiswa kwesilwane esinyene esibonisa ubusika. Ngaphambi kwalokhu isonto lonke abantu bayajabula, baphathana ngamapakeki kanye nezinye izitsha, bahlanganyele emafenjini, bagibele ukulala bese bedlala ama-roundelays.
Ukushisa isikhalazo kubokhokho bethu kubonisa ukuvuselelwa, okufana nenyoni yasePhoenix, ngokufa. Emva kwalokho, umlotha wezilwane ezigxotshiwe, kanye nezinto zakudala eziphonswa emlilweni, zaqhuma emasimini ukuletha imvuselelo entsha emvunweni entsha, ukuchuma nokuchuma kwafika.
Enye iholidi laseRussia eholidini iVesnyanka , umhlangano wenhlanzi . Njengomkhosi wokugubha, umkhosi uyenzeka ngezinsuku ezahlukene ngokuhambisana nekhalenda lesonto. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, wayeboshwe enhlobonhlobo yama-spring equinox - ngoMashi 22.
Umkhosi uhambisane nezintambo zasemuva ngezingcingo. Futhi kusukela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuhlotshaniswa nokufika kwezinyoni, indlela ejwayelekile yokupheka yilona ukulungiswa kwama-larks kanye nama-waders, okwakubekwa khona ezindaweni eziphakeme noma ephonswa emoyeni. Isenzo sihambisana nezingoma zomkhosi, ezenzelwe ukuletha entwasahlobo eduze.
Enye iholide yeholide, ehlotshaniswa nomhlangano entwasahlobo - " Alex - evela ezintabeni ." Igujwa ngesikhathi seLent. Kusukela ngalolo suku abalimi baqala ukulungiselela umsebenzi wensimu. Isonto lama-Orthodox ngalolu suku likhumbula u-Alexis - indoda kaNkulunkulu.
Amaholide ama-Easter
I-Palm Sunday iholide, igujwa njalo ngesonto ngaphambi kwePhasika. Ngalolo suku, ukungena kweNkosi eJerusalema kuyakhumbula, ngaphambi nje kokuhlushwa kwakhe nokufa esiphambanweni. Amakholwa ambingelela ngamagatsha esundu, ebeka umgwaqo kubo, ngoba elinye igama leholide liyiSonto lePalm. Kulolu suku, wonke ama-Orthodox aya esontweni futhi akhanyise amagatsha ama-willows futhi akhonze uKristu, owafika ukusindisa isintu ekufeni okuphakade.
Ikhefu eliyinhloko lokupheka, okwamanje, liyi- Easter . Ukuvuswa okuyisimangaliso kukaJesu Kristu akuyona nje iholide, kodwa isenzakalo esibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni wezwe. Kulokhu - konke okushiwo ubuKristu kanye nencazelo yokholo, ithemba lokusindiswa.
Amasiko wePhasika ahlanganisa ukubingelela ukuthi "uKristu Uvukile - Ngempela Uvukile", "Ukumisa" ngamaqanda adayiwe, ukukhanyiswa kwamaqebelengwane e-Easter nama-pasque.
Imikhosi yama-Folk ngemidanso, izingoma nemidlalo, ngezinye izikhathi zihlala kuze kube amasonto amabili emva kwePhasika, zibizwa ngokuthi i-Krasnaya Gorka. Leli holide liyaziwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, libuye lifinyelelwe emhlanganweni wenhlanzi.
Ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-50 emva kwePhasika, ama-Orthodox agubha umkhosi weZiqu - zintathu noma iPhentekoste. Bonke bahlobisa amakhaya abo ngamagatsha aluhlaza kanye nezimbali, okufanekisela ukuhleleka komuntu, futhi ukhumbula ukubukeka kukaZiqu-zintathu ku-Abrahama
Amaholidi asezingane zase Spring
Ukuze uhlakulele izingane uthando lomlando wabantu babo namasiko abo, kungcono ukuwabandakanya ekugubheni amaholidi aseRussia ngokuyinhloko avela ku-diapers.
Inhlangano yomhlangano entwasahlobo ingaba yikhanyane kakhulu, engeyona ejwayelekile futhi iyamnandi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinhlelo eziningi ezenziwe ngomumo wemikhosi ehlukene kanye nemikhosi.