Abaningi bethu abazi ukuthi kube khona iholide ekhethekile - Usuku Lomhlaba Wonke Wamantombazane. Yamukelwa yi-UN General Assembly ngoDisemba 2011. Isixazululo sokugubha lolu suku sabekwa phambili nguNgqongqoshe waseCanada wezindaba zabesifazane, uRon Ambrose.
Umlando we-International Day of Girls
Imishado ebuntwaneni - le nkinga ayifanele kuphela emazweni aseMpumalanga Ephakathi noma e-Asia. E-Russia, isibonelo, emantombazaneni ekhulu le-18 angashada kusukela eneminyaka engama-13, ngekhulu le-19 le minyaka yanda iminyaka eyi-16. EmaNtaliyane asethuthukile amantombazane ashada lapho eneminyaka engu-12. Futhi eziqhingini ezikude zasePacific Ocean, amantombazane manje eshadile ngesikhathi ezalwa.
Ngokusho kocwaningo lwezibalo zomhlaba wonke, intombazane yesithathu engakafinyelelanga usuku lwakhe lokuzalwa lweshumi nanhlanu seluvele selukhulile. Ukushada ebuntwaneni, amantombazane athembele ngokuphelele emadodeni abo. Awukwazi ukuthola imfundo efanele, futhi ukwakheka kwabo njengomuntu kuba yinto engenakwenzeka. Lizinga eliphansi lokuthuthukiswa kwengqondo nokuqonda komuntu omncane ongavumeli ukuba amelane nodlame lwabantu abadala.
Ukuphoqa umshado wokuqala kungukuphulwa ngokuqondile kwamalungelo abantu. Lokhu kunomthelela omubi kakhulu empilweni yentombazane, ukuyilahla ebuntwaneni bakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imishado yezingane, njengombuso, iholela ekukhulelweni kokuqala, ngakho-ke amantombazane akakulungele ngokuphelele ngokomzimba noma ngokuziphatha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhulelwa kwangaphambili kungaba yingozi empilweni yowesifazane omncane. Izazi ze-UN zikholelwa ukuthi amantombazane aphoqelelwa ukuba ashade ayengabagqila kokubili emndenini nasebuhlotsheni bobulili.
Ngosuku luni i-International Girls Day igujwa?
Ngokusho kwesinqumo se-UN, i-International Girls 'Day igubha minyaka yonke, kusukela ngo-2012, ngo-Okthoba 11. Abahleli bafuna ukunaka umphakathi wonke izinkinga ezihlobene namalungelo amantombazane emhlabeni wonke. Lawa angalingani amathuba okuthola imfundo uma kuqhathaniswa nabamele abesilisa besilisa, ukungabi nakekelo lwezokwelapha kanye nokudla okwanele, ukuvikelwa ebudloveni nasebandleni. Ikakhulukazi yinkinga yomshado wokuqala kanye nokuphoqeleka kwentombazane ukuba ishade ebuntwaneni.
Umkhosi wokuqala weSuku LamaSifazane ngo-2012 wawunikezelwe emishadweni yokuqala yamantombazane. Ngomhla ka-2013, lolu suku luzinikele ezinkingeni zemfundo yamantombazane. Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi esikhathini sethu, njengamanje eminyakeni eminingi edlule, amantombazane amaningi anqatshelwe ithuba lokufunda. Kunezizathu eziningi zalokhu: ubunzima bezezimali zomndeni, ukukhathazeka kwasekhaya komfazi omncane oshadile, izinga eliphakeme lemfundo emazweni angathuthuki. Ukugubha uSuku LwaseNtshonalanga Yonyaka ka-2014 lwabanjwa ngaphansi kwesiqubulo sokuvimba ubudlova emantombazaneni asebasha.
Kulo nyaka, emlayezo wakhe ngesikhathi seholidi, uNobhala we-UN-
Indlela yokugubha iSuku LamaDodakazi Kazwelonke?
Ngo-Okthoba 11, izenzakalo ezehlukene ezihambisanayo zoLusuku Lwezingane Zomhlaba Wonke zigcinwa kuwo wonke amazwe: imihlangano, imihlangano, imicimbi kanye nemidwebo yezithombe eziqokomisa amaqiniso odlamela amantombazane, ukucwaswa ngokobulili, nokukhushulwa kwabo emishadweni yokuqala. Ngalolu suku, izincwajana nezincwajana zihanjiswa ukubiza inhlonipho ngamalungelo amantombazane emhlabeni wonke.