Iphalethi yemibala kanye nemibala esetshenziselwa abaculi nabaqambi imangalisa nje. Futhi ngenxa yokuthambekela okuguquguqukayo kwe-fashionista yezwe lonke futhi ukutadisha ngokucophelela ama-color scheme, kanye nomagazini wezemfashini. Ngakho, umbala ophuzi ovuthiwe uhlukaniswe ngokuthi: lwesinaphi, igolide, i-lemon, i-safari, i-canary, i-pear, i-corn, i-chartreuse, ihlumela lentwasahlobo, i-dahlias, i-mandarin, i-antique yegolide ... futhi lokhu akulona uhlu oluphelele lwe-shades! Indlela yokuqonda ezihlukahlukene ezikhona ze-shades, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - uyayidinga yini nhlobo? Phela, ukuqonda kombala kuwukuphela komqondo, akuthinti nje kuphela izici zamasiko, kodwa futhi nezici zenyama (ikhono leso ukuhlukanisa ama-nuances ombala ahluka kusuka komuntu kuya komuntu emvelweni). Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthunzi ungase ubonakale ubushushu noma ubumnyama ngokuya ngemibala ewuzungezayo.
Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngemibala nemithunzi, amagama abo, futhi sikutshele ngezinselele zokuhlanganisa imibala ehlukene yembala.
Imibala eqondile nemibala
Ukuze ubonise ukuqhubeka kokushintsha kwemibala nama-hues, kusetshenziswa isondo lombala. Isekelwe ngemibala emithathu: obomvu, ophuzi nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Uma uxuba le mibala nomunye nomunye, sithola imibala ephakathi: i-orange, eluhlaza nokubomvu. Wonke amanye ama-shades atholakala ngokuxuba le mibala phakathi kwabo, kanye nomnyama nomhlophe.
Kunezindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko zokubonisa isondo lombala, nakuba, eqinisweni, limelela into efanayo.
| | | |
Isisekelo semibala ebandayo iyisifihlakele. Uma ubheka umbala, ungacabanga ukuthi ngawo ukhanya okwesibhakabhaka, ompunga noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka - lo mthunzi ubanda.
Imibala epholile yilezi:
- obomvu obumnyama;
- i-cochineal;
- okubomvu;
- i-alizarinic;
- icwecwe;
- i-cardinal;
- i-magenta;
- isitshalo seqanda;
- i-wisteria;
- i-lemon;
- i-taup;
- i-jade;
- i-aquamarine;
- i-indigo;
- I-azure yase-Berlin;
- i-grey-reel;
- i-anthracite;
- Marengo.
Imibala efudumele
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umbono wezinhlobo eziningi uxhomeke emibala eseduze. Inkulumo ethi "konke okufundiswa uma kuqhathaniswa" lokushisa kombala kuhambisana kakhulu. Ngisho phakathi kwe-shades yesilinganiso esisodwa sokushisa, umuntu angathola okufudumele nokweqile. Indlela elula yokuqhathanisa ama-shadow nge-neutral (isibonelo, emhlophe). Umbala wombala ofudumele kulokhu kuzoba "nokucabangela" okuphuzi, obomvu noma obomvu.
Lokhu kufaka:
- i-cinnabar;
- i-titanium;
- i-orchid;
- i-tangerine;
- isinaphi;
- i-pear;
- i-safari;
- igolide;
- ushokoledi;
- i-ocher;
- i-vanilla;
- umnqumo;
- i-lavender;
- amethyst.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona futhi okuthiwa imibala engathandeki:
Ukuze uthole inhlanganisela efanele yembala kanye ne-shades, kufanele ufunde ukuhlukanisa amathoni afudumele kusuka kubanda. Kunezindlela ezintathu zokudala izingqikithi zombala.
Ngokuqala, ama-shades ambalwa ombala ofanayo akhethiwe. Le ndlela ifaneleka ekudaleni izinto ezihlakaniphile, ezihle kakhulu.
| | | |
Okwesibili uhlanganisa imibala eseduze (ehlangothini oluhlangene ngesondo lombala).
| | | |
Ngendlela yesithathu, imibala eyengeziwe (etholakala ezingxenyeni ezihlukile zamasondo ombala) isetshenziswa. Ngale ndlela, kuhlanganiswa izingqungquthela ezithinta kakhulu, ezikhangayo.
| | | |
Njengoba ungabona, kusadingeka ukuthi ufunde ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwemibala efudumele nokubandayo nemithunzi, kodwa amagama amathoni amaningi kanye ne-halftones awakwazi ukubamba ngekhanda ngenhliziyo. Ngisho noma ungumdayisi noma umklami, kuzoba lula ukuthwala ama-palettes ambalwa ngamagama kunokuba uhlale ukhumbula imibala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula kakhulu ukukhombisa isibonelo sombala, kunokuba uzame ukuchaza ukuthi umehluko phakathi, isibonelo, i-Indian red, i-salmon ne-coral elula.