Ezingxenyeni zohlelo lweSoviet noma eHrushchev, njengoba kuthiwa futhi, igumbi lokuphumula liyindawo encane. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo lena yindawo esemqoka lapho sihlangana khona nezivakashi, ukuhlela imikhosi yomndeni kanye namaqembu. Ngakho-ke, ukuklanywa kwehholo eKrushchev kufanele kube okukhangayo, okunethezeka futhi okulula.
Indlela yokuhlomisa ihholo eKhrushchev?
Njengoba amakamelo okuhlala esitokisini esidala sasezindlu ayingcosana, esezansi ekufakeni futhi ngokuvamile edlula, akulula ukuhlela ngaphakathi kwamakamelo anjalo ngokuhlakanipha. Kodwa-ke, usebenzisa ezinye izimfihlo zomklamo nokwazi imithetho ye-ergonomics, ungavumelanisa futhi uqale ukuhlomisa noma iyiphi indawo. Usizo kule nqubo, njenge:
- ihholo lokuklama e Khrushchev;
- inhlanganisela yesikhala samakamelo aseduze;
- ukusetshenziswa kwebala elikhanyayo le-shades;
- ilungiselelo elifanele lefenisha;
- ukusetshenziswa kokukhanyisa indawo.
Ikhishi elinamahholo eKrushchev
Ikhishi efulethini le-layout elidala liyisayizi encane. Ukuze ngandlela-thile ukwandisa lesi sikhala, kubumbene negumbi lokuphumula. Ukuklama kwekhishi, kuhlanganiswe nehholo eKrushchev, kuvezwe yi-ergonomics futhi kulula. Ngemuva kwalokho, lo msikazi ngeke kudingeke ahambe kakhulu, apheke ukudla egumbini elilodwa futhi afake itafula kwelinye. Ngesikhathi elungiselela ukwelashwa, uzohlale eseduze nomndeni noma izivakashi. Futhi i-TV, etholakala endaweni yokudlela, izoba lula ukubuka, ukwenza itiye noma ukusika isaladi ekhishini.
Ukwakhiwa kwehholo eKhrushchev enebhokisi
Muva nje, ukuhlanganisa amakamelo endaweni eyodwa kuyakha. Inhlangano enjalo isetshenziselwa, ngoba izindawo zokuhlala ezindala zincane kakhulu. Nakuba ngezinye izikhathi abanikazi bamafulethi amakhulu bahamba ngale ndlela. Ikamelo lokugcina elincane lizohlanganiswa nebhokisi. Ukuhlonza indawo yekamelo elungiselelwe nge- rack noma ezinye izesekeli, sithola indawo eyengeziwe yokuphumula noma yomsebenzi.
Ukwakha ingaphakathi lehholo eKhrushchev enebhokisi, ungakwazi ukugubha udonga lwangaphandle ukusuka edilini kuya phansi. Amafasitela anjalo angama-panoramic azogcwalisa igumbi ngokukhanya kwemvelo. Njengoba udonga phakathi kwebhokisi kanye negumbi lithwala, akuvunyelwe ukulidiliza ngokuphelele ngezizathu zokuphepha. Ngakho-ke, esikhundleni somnyango wokuvolontiya, ungenza umcibisholo omuhle ozohlanganisa futhi ukhethe indawo ejwayelekile. I-arch circle, ehlukanisa igumbi zibe izingxenye ezimbili, izobukeka yangempela. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isikhala sokungena kufanele sikhishwe ngokucophelela.
Ihholo lokuhamba e Khrushchev
Uma igumbi lokuphumula efulethini le-layout elidala liyindawo yokuxhumana, akusiyo yonke indawo yayo engasetshenziswa ngenzuzo. Phela, izihlalo zombili iminyango kanye nevesi ngokwalo kufanele zibe mahhala. Umklamo wehholo lokungena eHrushchev uhilela ukusebenzisa izingxenye zeselula, okuzohlukanisa indawo yokuphumula kuyo yonke indawo. Futhi uma kungekho sidingo kubo, khona-ke umklamo ungasuswa kalula. Izingxenye zingaba nomsindo ocacile noma obonisiwe, okuzokwenza kube lula ukubonakala kwesikhala sokuhlala.
Ukwenza umklamo wehholo eKhrushchev, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ifenisha ekamelweni elinjalo akumele ibe yinto enamandla futhi enamandla. Kungcono ukhethe isobho elincane bese ulibeka efasiteleni. Ungasebenzisi izakhiwo eziningi ze-gypsum plasterboard esihlahleni. Amakhansela amakhulu ama-chic nawo awafanelanga ekamelweni elinjalo. Kodwa udonga olukhanyisa noma isibani esiphezulu luhambisana ngokuphelele nokuhlinzeka ekamelweni lokuphumula futhi lenze kube luhle kakhulu.
Ukubhaliswa kwehholo eKrushchev
Ingaphakathi lanamuhla yehholo eKrushchev inezici ezithile. Kusukela egumbini lokuhlala endlini yendawo yokudala - leli gumbi lincane, ngakho-ke ekuklanyeni kwalo kungcono ukulandela isitayela esincane. Kungalungile kuyoba nanoma yiziphi izakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi zepelsterboard, ifenisha enamandla, ama-chandeliers amakhulu kanye nokungafani okuningi okuqhakazile kwizesekeli nezindwangu.
Amakhetheni ehholo eKrushchev
Ukuhlobisa ukuvula iwindi ekamelweni elincane lokuphumula, kungcono ukusebenzisa amakhethini okukhanya okukhanya. Uma ufuna ukuhlobisa ifasitela nge-tulle, bese ukhetha indwangu encane elula, engcono emoyeni. Amafilimu amakhethini anzima kufanele akhethe indwangu yodumo noma ngephethini encane eqondayo. Ungasebenzisa amakhethini amancane kuma-eyelet, bese ungaphansi kwefasitela eliseduzane nodonga ungabeka noma iyiphi ifenisha. Ukwakhiwa kwehholo eKrushchev akuwamukeli ama-lambrequins, okuyinto ebonakala ngokunciphisa ukuphakama kwekamelo.
Igumbi elihle eKhrushchev lingenziwa lihlotshiswe ngamapumputhe angama-roller noma amakhethini aseJapane. Kulesi simo, isikhala sill sill singasetshenziswa njengendawo eyengeziwe yokubeka izincwadi, izinto ezihlotshisiwe zokuhlobisa. Ifasitelana elikhulu elibanzi lingasebenza njengendlela yokukhetha ideskithophu. Kuzobukeka kuqala ekuklanyeni kwehholo efasiteleni leKhrushchev, elihlotshiswe ngamakhethini anamuhla.
Wallpapers for ihholo Khrushchev
Ukuze ubonakale ukwandisa isikhala esincane ekamelweni lokuphumula, kuzomele usebenzise kuleli kamelo iphepha lodonga lwe-shades elikhanyayo. Kungcono uma beyi-monophonic noma nephethini encane engabonakali. Imivimbo eqondile esembozweni ingabonisa ukuphakama kwekamelo, futhi i-horizontal - yandisa. Kuthengiswa kunezinhlobo eziningi zephepha lodonga ongazisebenzisa uma uhlobisa ihholo ku Khrushchevka:
- iphepha - inketho engabizi kakhulu yezindonga zokuhlobisa;
- i-vinyl ngokunyathelisa kwe-silkscreen;
- i-flizeline ingasetshenziswa njengezingubo ezizimele noma ukudweba;
- izindwangu kanye nezinhlobo zazo: iJute, ilineni, isilikhi;
- Ama-wall-papers afihle ngokuphelele ukungahleleki kwezizinda;
- amanzi akhiwa ngesisekelo se-cellulose, ukotini, izindwangu.
Ugwadule eHholo laseKhrushchev
Ukuklama isilingi ekwakheni abancane nabangeyona eliphezulu kakhulu banikeza ngezindlela eziningana:
- Ukufaka umbala noma iphepha lodonga (amathayili) - inketho elula futhi eshibhile, kodwa ubuso balobu bukghani kufanele bube buhle nakancane. Isitayela semvelo sonyaka siwukusetshenziswa kwezingcaphuno ezithombeni.
- Ukwehla kwesilondolozi kuzokusiza ukufihla zonke izimo ezingenasici, kodwa kufihla isikhala esincane kakade ekamelweni lokuphumula. Kodwa uma usufuna ukufaka uphahla lwama-plasterboard, ke ungasebenzisi imiklamo ephezulu kakhulu yezinga eliphezulu. Kungcono ukufaka umnyango omncane ojikeleze umjikelezo wekamelo lapho i-backlight LED iphakanyisiwe khona.
- Ukufakwa okufakiwe - ukhetho olungcono ekamelweni elincane lokuphumula. Kuzokwenza ubuso be-plafond bungabomvu futhi buphelele ngisho. Isibuko noma ukugqoka okwesibhakabhaka kuzokwenza igumbi libukeke likhulu kakhulu. Mayelana nokuzwela okhethekile kokufakwa kwesokunxele ehholo le Khrushchev ukushisa, kubalulekile ukukhetha izibani ngokucophelela.
Idizayini yefenisha yehholo eKrushchev
Ifenisha ekamelweni lokuphumula kufanele ibe yindle, ikhululekile futhi isebenze. Abaqambi bakhetha imiklamo ehlukahlukene ye-modular engathathi isikhala esikhulu uma ihlungwe, kodwa kulezi zakhi kungenzeka ukufaka i-TV nezinye izinto zokusebenza noma imishini yokulalelwayo. Lapho ukhetha isilungiselelo ekamelweni elincane lokugcoba, gwema izinto eziqhakazile ngokuhlobisa okunamnandi. Kuhle kakhulu ekamelweni elakhelwe ngaphakathi ehholo eKrushchev. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokungabi nalutho lwendonga yangasemuva, kuzosindisa isikhala esiwusizo ekamelweni.
Ukuze kubonakale ukubonakala kwesikhala, kufanele ukhethe ifenisha enezinhlaka ezikhanyayo noma izibuko ezifakiwe kuzo. Ukwakhiwa kwezinto ezithambile kufanele kuvumelane nazo zonke ezinye izinto zokuhlobisa zaleli gumbi. Itafula elidliwayo lokudla kwaseHrushchev Hall alifanelanga. Esikhundleni salokho, kungcono ukhethe ithebula lesikhathi lesikhofi bese ulifaka eceleni kweserofa.
I-Arch Khrushchev ehholo
Ekamelweni elincane, iminyango evamile yokugijima ibamba isikhala esiningi. Ungakha ikamelo elihle eKhrushchev ngokufaka iminyango yangaphakathi ngemingcele. Lokhu kwakwamukela kuzokwandisa kakhulu indawo yokulala. Egumbini eliphansi lizobukeka lihle kakhulu okuthiwa i-arch yaseBrithani ngendawo engaphansi kwe-arch. Umumo wesigqoko ngesimo se-ellipse futhi kufanelekile ukuhlobisa ukuhlukanisa ngaphakathi ngaphakathi egumbini lokuphumula. I-Universal iyinhlangano ye-Slavic, ebukeka njengesivalo sangemuva nangama-rounded corners.