Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwendlu yezwe - imibono engcono kakhulu yangaphakathi yekamelo elisha lanamuhla

Kusukela kulokho okuyoba ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwendlu yezwe, kuxhomeke ekuphileni kwezindlu kanye nemvamisa yomsebenzi wokulungisa. Kuyo, izinto zokwakha nezindwangu zomhlabathi kumele zisetshenziswe ukuthi zingadlala indima yokuhlobisa nokushisa.

Ukuhlobisa indlu yezwe ngaphakathi

Ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa, akudingeki ucabange nje ngomklamo wangaphandle wekamelo kanye nendawo yamakamelo, kodwa futhi nokuthi ungagcina kanjani ukushisa kuwo ebusika, kanti ehlobo - ukuqinisekisa ukuphuza umoya okuhle. Inendima ebalulekile kulokhu idlalwe ngumklamo wokuhlobisa ingaphakathi lendlu yezwe, ehlukaniswe izingxenye eziningana ezibalulekile:

• isembozo sodonga;
• ukuphahla kuphelile;
• ibhalela lamafasitela ngaphakathi;
• ukufakwa kwezitebhisi.

Ukuhlobisa odongeni endlini yezwe

Ngaphambi kokwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa, kubalulekile ukubeka umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuvikela izindawo ezivela ku-fungus, isikhunta kanye nezinye izibonakaliso ezilimazayo zomswakama wasehlobo noma amaqhwa ebusika. Ukuqedela izindonga zendlu yezwe ngaphakathi kwendawo kumele kuqalwe ngokufakelwa ukungeniswa nokubunjwa kwe-antiseptic. Ngemuva kwalokhu inqubo eyodwa yezinto ezilandelayo isetshenziswa:

1. I-plaster ehlobisa. Ungathenga kokubili ingxube ehambisanayo kanye ne-granular: okwakamuva kuzokwenza umphumela wezinhlamvu zamatshe ezimhlophe noma ikhava yeVenetian.
2. Iphephadonga. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwendlu yezwe, le nketho kubhekwa njengento engabizi kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokubeka iphephadonga, kufanele uvumelanise izindonga kusengaphambili.
3. I-Lacquer. Indlu eyakhiwe ngamapulangwe angalingani kufanelekile ukuzama ukudlala ngesitayela sezwe , nje ukumboza izindonga ngenhlanganisela ebonakalayo emisebenzini yangaphakathi.
4. Amathayili e-Ceramic nelitshe lemvelo. Zifanele ukwakheka kwezindlu zangasese nezindlu zokugezela, kanye nokubhekwa komsebenzi wekhishi.

Ukuqedela ugwadule endlini yezwe

E-cottage ukuphakama kwezindonga kunenzuzo kakhulu kunezindlini ezivamile zasemadolobheni, ngakho-ke umklamo ungakhethwa ngaphandle kokubheka ukugcina ngamasentimitha. Ukuhlobisa ukufakwa kwezindlu kwezwe kufanele kufihle phansi futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kuvumelane nesitayela jikelele sezindlu. Izinto ezithandwa kakhulu kule ndawo ziyi:

1. Uhlobo lwemvelo. Izinkuni zingenziwa esikhundleni se-plywood noma izingodo ezivela ku-cherry, i-oak, i-beech, i-maple, kodwa lolu hlobo lomhlobiso lufanelekile kuphela kulawo mazwe, umswakama waminyaka yonke ongekho ngaphezu kuka-16%.
2. Vula ikhava. Ukuhlobisa okunjalo kwangaphakathi komuzi wezwe phakathi kwezinzuzo kunejubane lokufaka, ukuqina nokuqina kwamanzi.
3. Drywall. Kuyasiza ukuqhubeka nokugxilisa noma ukuvikela ekuvukeni ophahleni okungenakuqondwa ukuhlobisa amehlo - ngokufihla ukuqeda ngaphansi kwesakhiwo esinezinhlangothi eziningi.

Ukuqedela amafasitela endlini yezwe

Ukuqedwa kwengozi yokungena emoyeni obandayo ekamelweni kunokwenzeka kuphela ngezinkuni noma nge-plastic sheathing. Ukunquma ukuthi ungaqeda kanjani indlu yezwe ngaphakathi, kufanelekile ukuthembela ezintweni zamafasitela ngokwabo - isibonelo, ngezigaba, izinkuni kuphela zizovumelaniswa. Ukuhlobisa, ungasebenzisa ibhodi ye-gypsum, kodwa hhayi amalunga wefreyimu, ukukhipha ithuba lokuthuthukisa isikhunta noma ukhunta. Ukuqeda kwenziwa ngezinyathelo ezintathu:

1. Kuwo wonke umjikelezo wefasitela, umugqa wokuqala wepulasitiki uhlanganisiwe noma i-crate yamapaneli enkuni efakwe.
2. I-paneling ihlanganiswe nezikuluvu phezulu nangaphansi ngaphakathi kwe-escarpment, ukuze ukwazi ukuwafihla ngamakhonksi.
3. Amakhonko angaphakathi amapulangwe noma amapulasitiki asetshenziswe ngokusebenzisa izipikili ezimanzi noma i-glue ekhulayo.

Ukuqeda izitebhisi endlini yezwe

Izinyathelo ezingabhekana nazo zibukeka zingakhululekile futhi zingabonakali - futhi, kubalulekile ukunaka kokubili ukunyathela nokuphakama, kodwa futhi nokubhoboza amabhodi, izintambo kanye nezintambo. Lokusebenza kulolu hlelo, umklamo wokuhlobisa ngaphakathi kwendlu yezwe ungathinteka yizinto ezimbili - uhlobo lwendiza yezinyathelo nezinketho zokusebenzisa izitebhisi:

1. Uma ukuphakanyiswa okuqondile kungahlanganiswa nanoma yikuphi ukwaziswa, khona-ke ukugoqa noma izakhiwo ezijikelezayo akuvunyelwe ukumboza ngamatshe noma amathayili.
2. Endaweni lapho izingane ezincane nabantu asebekhulile behlala khona, izinyathelo zokuphepha kufanele zifakwe ematheni noma softwood.
3. Izinyathelo eziphathekayo zingenziwa zifudumele uma zenziwe nge-roll roll material.
4. Lapho kudingwa umhlobiso ongaphakathi wezomnotho wekhaya lezwe, kungenzeka ukuthi u-tarnen u-tan nge-oak ekhanyayo, i-pine noma ukhuni olumnyama, futhi uphakamise nge-plaster ephathekayo noma eshibhile.

Indlela yokuqeda igumbi lokuphumula endlini yezwe?

Njengoba leli yili gumbi elikhulu kunazo zonke endaweni, abaklami bahlale bencike eqinisweni lokuthi lizobeka ithoni yokuhlobisa yonke indawo yokuhlala. Umklamo ungaba ophelele noma ukwakhiwa - isibonelo, uma uqedela ikhishi-igumbi lokuhlala endlini yezwe. Ngokuqondene ne-stylistics, kuvame ukukhethwa:

1. Ama-Classics. Izindonga nephansi zigcwele izinkuni zemvelo, amafasitela akhiwe ngamakhethini anzima awenziwe ngendwangu ebomvu.
2. Iprovence noma izwe. Kuphela kokubili kwalezi zikhombisi-ndlela kungahlanganiswa, uma ufuna ukubonakala ngokuhlukanisa ikamelo ekuphekeni nasezindaweni zokuphumula. I-podium encane, ukuhlukaniswa kwezinkuni noma ukuhlukanisa odongeni obunobunzima obumnyama obukhanyayo kuyosiza ukuhumusha lo mbono ube yiqiniso.
3. EMpumalanga. Iyini i-Asian, ukuthi isiqondiso se-Arabia sisho ukuthi ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwendlu yezwe kuzokwenziwa ngephepha lodonga nge-silk embossing noma ama-hieroglyphics aqoshiwe.
4. Eclecticism. Ivumela inhlanganisela yezitini namatshe, amapelitiki epulasitiki namagodo okhuni - konke okungagcizelela ukuhlanganiswa kwezitayela ezimbili.

Ukuhlobisa igumbi lokulala endlini yezwe

Igumbi lokuphumula endaweni yokuhlala e-suburban akuyona indawo yokuhlolwa okuqaphile ngamapayipi we-neon nokubunjwa kwanamuhla. Kusebenza ekamelweni lokulala, ukuklanywa kwezindlu zokuqeda izindlu kuhlale kubonisa ubumbano bemvelo kanye nomhlaba wesonto ngaphandle kwefasitela ngomoya okhululekile nesothando. Ukuze udale lo mqondo, sincoma okukhethwa kukho okulandelayo esikhumbeni:

1. Indwangu. Lo mbono ungagcwaliseka kokubili ngokusebenzisa iphephadonga eligcoba ngesisekelo, futhi ngokuqinisa umuthi noma ibhodi le-gypsum.
2. I-array. Izinkuni ezihlanzekile ezihlanzekile zomlotha, i-oak, i-pine noma i-walnut zibukeka ngokomzimba ekuhloliseni kwangaphakathi kweScandinavian, iProvencal ne-rustic yangaphakathi.
3. I-gypsum plasterboard. Kungenziwa kalula lunikezwe iso elihle nomthunzi ongekho emthethweni - i-mint, i-lavender noma ikhofi elula.

Umshini wokuhlobisa endlini endlini yezwe

Ikamelo elincane kunazo zonke elidinga ukwakhiwa kwamanzi ukuze kusetshenziswe ukuphila kwendonga nesembozo somhlabathi, yiziphi izinto ezingathembeki. Kule gumbi, ukuqedwa kwendlu yezwe kufanele kuqalwe nokusetshenziswa kwezixube ezingenamanzi - emulsion, mastic, bitumen noma isamende ngokungezwa kocingo. Phezulu kokungeniswa, ukwelashwa kwenzeka ezinyathelweni ezimbili:

1. I-screed floor. Isendlalelo sokuqala sibeka izinto zokuqhaqhazela, uhlaka lwalokhu lubekwe phezulu, bese luthululela isisombululo, amandla ayo okumele aphakame kakhulu, ukuze ukucubungula kwangaphakathi akudingeki kuphindwe kabili.
2. Qedela ukukhishwa. Uma isikhala somile, amatshe amatshe noma i-ceramic kumele abekwe ezindongeni nasezingeni lokugezela.

Izinketho zokuqeda indlu yezwe

Umklamo we-cottage noma i-villa isekelwe ngobukhulu besakhiwo kanye nezici zayo zokwakha. Okukhethwa kukho okungenzeka kunqume ukuhlelwa nokuhlelwa kwemibono yomklamo ovumelanisiwe wesikhala esiphilayo, kodwa izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokuqeda indlu yezwe ifinyelele ohlwini olunjalo:

• izinkuni;
• ukugqoka;
• itshe lemvelo;
• iphaneli.

Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwezindlu zendlu

Lezi zindiza zenziwe ngamapulangwe noma iphrofayili ye-MDF, ephathwa ngendlela ekhethekile, ene-groove kanye nolimi ukuze kube lula ukufakwa. Ukuqeda indlu yezwe elinamabhande kungabiza kunezinye izinto, kepha akulimazi ngokuphelele impilo. Ngenxa yokuklama okuyisisekelo kokukhiya, wonke umuntu omusha uzokwazi ukuthunga izindonga nama-panel panel. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokulandela i-algorithm elula:

1. Ukubeka umshini wokushisa phakathi kwemigoqo ye-plafri ekhuni noma ama-racks amafreyimu.
2. Ama-panel aphakanyisiwe acabangela ukuthi i-groove ngayinye yazo kufanele ibe ngaphansi, ukuze umswakama oqoqiwe ungangeni emgodini wangaphakathi.
3. Ukuze unike umhlobiso ukubukeka okuphelile, kunconywa ukumboza ubhedu ngesendlalelo se-acrylic noma i-polyurethane lacquer - esobala noma esicacile.
4. Kusukela ohlangothini olungaphambili ungakwazi ukuhlobisa iphaneli ngokudweba noma ukuguga okufakelwayo.

Izakhiwo zangaphakathi zangaphakathi zezindlu

Uma ngaphambi kokuba amaphaneli akhishwe kuphela ohlwini, khona-ke namuhla bangashintshwa yi-saw-timber kusuka ku-sawdust, amagxolo, ama-shavings namanye ama-waste. Ukuhlobisa indlu yezwe ngomuthi kungabonakala kokubili amapaneli angama-rectangular kanye namathayili wesigca, okwenza ukukhululeka okulungile noma okuhlelekile. Ama-panels avela ku-MDF , i-chipboard, i-fiberboard noma i-plywood nawo afanele ukufaka. Kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lwezinto zokwakha esikhumbeni, kwenziwa kanje:

1. Okokuqala, imisebenzi yokufanisa nokumaka kwenziwa. Imigqa ekhethiwe kahle lapho izisekelo zokusekela zizobekwa khona.
2. Ngamaphuzu angakwesokudla, izimbobo zokugaya bese uhambisa ama-plugs.
3. Ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi kwendlu yezwe kuqhubeka nokufakwa kwezipikisi zamanga ngezipikili ngaphandle kwesihenqo.
4. Ama-panel axhunyiwe omunye nomunye ngokukhiya okufakiwe. Izikhala eziningi zivalwe ngama-slats ayingqayizivele.

Indlu yezwe - isiphetho samatshe

Izinto zokwenza izinto zendalo zilula futhi zilula ukuzinakekela, futhi zifaneleka cishe noma yikuphi ukungaphakathi. Ama-analogs asebenzayo awabukeli nakancane, ikakhulukazi lapho ukuhlanganiswa okumbalwa kuhlanganiswa ekamelweni elilodwa - isibonelo, amafasitela agxotshwe ngetshe eliqothukile endlini yezwe kanye nama-slabs abushelelezi ezindongeni. Ngokuvamile kunezinye izinhlobo, imabula, i-sandstone, i-granite nezinye izinhlobo zamaketone. Abagcini nje kuphela ukuqedela izindonga:

• izitebhisi;
• izibalo zebha;
• umlilo;
• imigwaqo;
• emnyango.

Amaphaneli wokuqeda indlu yezwe

Uma umnikazi we-cottage ezenzele umsebenzi wokwenza ngendlela elula kakhulu, ngeke bakwazi ukugwema. Ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi lendlu yezwe elinamapaneli kuzothatha amahora ambalwa futhi kuhlinzeke ngokubonakala kahle ezindongeni nasezindlini. Ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo zabo ezifana nokuthi:

1. Amaphakelini we-rack. Lezi amapulangwe amancane asetshenziselwa ukufaka izikhala ezincane ezidinga uketshezi lwezinkuni noma zensimbi.
2. Amaphaneli ohlobo lwama-tile. Lapho ubhekene namadonga udala iphaneli noma iphathini eliyingqayizivele ngokuhlanganiswa kwe-shades ne-texture ehlukene.
3. Amaphaneli odonga lwamashidi. Izingubo ezinkulu ze-multilayer ngokulingisa izinkuni, amatshe noma tile zivele zenziwe ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi.

Ukuqedwa kokuhlanganisa izindlu zezwe

Ngokuhlanganisa izinto eziningana nezinsimbi, ungathola ukuguqulwa okubukwayo kwesikhala samahhala - isibonelo, ukunciphisa ikamelo noma ukwenza kube lula ukukhanya. Ukuze uzuze lokhu kuvumela ukuphetha kokuhlobisa kwekhaya lezwe, kwenziwa ngokulandela imithetho elandelayo yokuhlanganiswa:

1. Ukuxhumeka kwinye ingaphakathi le-marble kanye nezinkuni kuzosiza ukwenza kube mnandi noma yiziphi izitayela zakudala.
2. Emakamelweni aqhakazile, isisekelo sithathwe emathonjeni abandayo wezinto zokwakha, ebumnyameni obumnyama.
3. Ukwenza izindonga zibukeke zide kakhulu, izindonga zihlonywe ngamapaneli aqondile phakathi nomsebenzi wangaphakathi, kanti ukuphakama kunganciphisa imilayezo engezansi.