Ukwelashwa ukulahla inja ekhaya kungenzeka, ngoba lesi sifo asikho phakathi kwezinsongo ezibulalayo zesilwane noma isitha. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuba uhambisane ngqo nazo zonke izinyathelo zokuhlanzeka, futhi uye okungenani uxoxisane kanye nodokotela wezilwane ukuze ukhethe imithi efanele.
Izindlela zendabuko zokwelashwa
Ngaphambi kokuthi ukhulume mayelana nokwelashwa kwalesi sifo, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi kubonakala kanjani njenge-lichen yenja. Lesi sifo sibangelwa i-fungus yezinhlobo ze-Trichophyton. Ukuhlala esikhumbeni senja, ekuqaleni akabonakali. Kodwa emva kwesigamu nesigamu ukuya emavikini amabili, usuvele uqaphela izimpawu zokuqala: ukushona nokubomvu kwesikhumba esithintekile. Kamuva, uboya buqala ukuwela endaweni esenwelelekile, nokwenza ukugxila okubonakalayo kwesifo. Kulesi simo, i-fungus ibangela ukugwinya okukhulu, futhi inja ingaphinde imelane nesilonda. Uma lesi sifo singelashwa, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-lichen ithinta yonke indawo enkulu yesikhumba, futhi iphinde ibe nesimo esingapheli esibhekene nobukhona be-pus. Kunzima kakhulu ukuqeda ukunqoba okunjalo.
Ngenhlanhla, i-lichen iphathwa ngendlela efanele ngemithi yendabuko. Uma isifo sitholakale, isilwane kumele sihlukaniswe nezingane nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Kuyadingeka kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukukhipha imishanguzo yonke into lapho inja ithinta khona, kanye nezandla futhi uqhuba ukuhlanzwa okumanzi endlini.
Ukwelapha izilwanyana ezinjengezimo zendlu kungenzeka, usebenzisa amalungiselelo alandelayo: Dermatolum, Juglon, Zoomikol, Griseofulvin. Okuqala kusukela kusayithi lokutheleleka, kuyadingeka ukuba unqume izinwele ezisele, bese ugcoba nge-iodine. Emva kwalokho, ungasebenzisa amafutha. Kumele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inja ayikhohlisi izindawo ezithintekile ngemuva kokwelashwa, ngakho-ke ingafakwa nge-bandage noma igqoke ikolishi ekhethekile.
Ukwelashwa okulahla inja yamakhambi abantu
Kunezimboni ezimbili ezidumile kakhulu, ezizibonakalise ngokwayo ekulwa nokulimala kwefungal esikhumbeni lesilwane, esilahla.
Ngakho, ikhambi lokuqala i-iodine evamile, eliphinde lisetshenziswe emithi yendabuko njenge-antiseptic. Kodwa-ke, kungase kube indlela yokuzimela yokulwa nokuqapha. Lubise amabala amabi nge-iodine cishe izikhathi ezine ngosuku. Kumele futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inja ayikhoxwanga.
Ukwelapha ukunqotshwa kwenja ekhaya kungenzeka ngosizo lwe- apple bite , okuyinto ngokuqinisekile ekhishini ngalinye inkosikazi. Kudingeka baphathe uketshezi. Kulokhu, kuzodinga ukugcoba indawo ethintekile yesikhumba cishe izikhathi ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisithupha ngosuku.