Yini edingekayo futhi yimuphi umnyango womshini oseduze? Inhloso yalesi simiso esiyinkimbinkimbi ukuvala ngokuzenzakalelayo iminyango. Ukufakwa komnyango okhethiwe kahle kunciphisa kakhulu ukugqoka kwe-hardware. Ukuphila komnyango womnyango kwanda, futhi ngisho nokulungiswa okulungile komnyango osondelene, iminyango iyayeka ukudlula umkhuhlane. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo kuyimpoqo eminyango lapho inani elikhulu labantu lidlula phakathi nosuku.
Izintambo eziseduze
Ngaphambi kokuba ubeke umnyango eduze komnyango, udinga ukwazi ngezigaba zabo. Lezi zindlela zihlukile ngendlela yokufaka, amandla asetshenziswayo kanye nezinhlobo.
Uhlobo lwezinhlobo zokufaka iminyango eduze kweminyango luhlukaniswe ngokuthi:
- phansi (egibele phansi);
- efihliwe (ihlelwe ngaphakathi kwefreyimu);
- Okuphezulu (okuhlanganiswe phezulu kweqabunga lomnyango).
Amandla omnyango osondelene uyalinganiswa ngokuvumelana ne-standard EN 1154. Izinga lokulayisha lihluka ngaphakathi kokumaketha EN1 - EN7 (enkulu kakhulu inombolo, umzamo omkhulu). Uma ukhetha amandla, kufanele ulandele umthetho: ukukhudlwana ububanzi beqabunga nesisindo salo, umnyango omkhulu kakhulu owudingayo. Abakhiqizi abaningi bakhiqiza ukuvala ama-universal, lapho ngemuva kwe-EN ukubeka ububanzi bokulungiswa kwamandla kuboniswa (isibonelo, EN2 - 4, isibonelo). Amamodeli anjalo azolahlekelwa okungaphezulu, kodwa ayakufanele.
Kukhona omunye umehluko phakathi kokuvalwa kweminyango - uhlobo, indlela yokukhetha okulungile, uzoyiqonda kusukela ekuchazeni umklamo wabo.
- Ukuvala okunamandla noma ukudonsa ngamadolo kuyinto evame kakhulu. Izindlela zabo ziqinile futhi zinokwethenjelwa, zithatha eyodwa kuphela - izinga eliphansi lokuvikelwa ezivandal. Lo mnyango oseduze awufanelekile kakhulu eminyango yangaphandle.
- Umnyango ozenzekelayo ungasondla isiteshi esishayelayo. Amandla okuphoqa adluliselwa ngokuhambisa isishiyagalombili ngesiteshi. Lo mnyango oseduze ungase ukhetheke eminyango yangaphandle, awunayo izingxenye ezihamba phambili. Okuncane kakhulu ukuvula nokuvinjelwa kweminyango. Lo mnyango oseduze ungasetshenziswa nge-lock magnetic. Ubuchwepheshe, ukuphepha nokuphakama ebhodini elilodwa.
- Izindwangu zeminyango yomnyango ingahlala ingabonakali, igcwalise ngokuphelele imisebenzi eyabelwe yona. Abavala lolu hlobo bahlala phansi bangasetshenziswa ukulungisa iminyango njengo-pendulum noma ngokuvula okukodwa.
Emva kokujwayela umnyango oseduze, ungaqhubeka nokukhethwa. Icala lihlala lincane, udinga ukukhetha okulungile.
Indlela yokukhetha umnyango oseduze?
Uma ukhetha umnyango oseduze, qiniseka ukuthi ucabangela izimo lapho uzosebenza khona. Iningi liphathelene nokushisa kwemvelo. Izivalo zemizi yezingcango zangaphakathi zihlukile emigwaqeni, ukuthi azikwazi ukusebenza kahle emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Amafutha angaphakathi kwe-piston agxuma emakhazeni, okubangela ukuba umnyango usondele ngokushelela kancane. Ibhokisi lemilayezo engenayo linikezela ukuxhaswa, "kusiza" ukuvalwa komnyango. Umphumela - umnyango wesithathu wokuphindaphindiwe eduze komnyango wangaphandle yonyaka owodwa. Ukuvalwa komnyango ngamasango emigwaqo kungcono ukukhetha kulabo abakhelwe amazinga ahlukahlukene okushisa.
Ukuze ufake umnyango eduze, kufanelekile ukuthembela, okokuqala, ekubukeni nasekusebenzeni. Ngokuphathelene nomthwalo wezobuchwepheshe, khona-ke uzobhekana nanoma yiziphi izinhlobo zomnyango oseduze. Ingabe usaphumelela futhi uvula iminyango? Faka umnyango eduze!