I-phraseology "intambo ka-Ariadne" ivela emlandweni wamaGenesise futhi yaqhubeka ibalulekile kuze kube sekhulwini leminyaka. Kusukela emlandweni wamaGrisi kuyaziwa ukuthi i-Ariadne enhle ngosizo lwebhola yakha indlela yokuphuma kwe-labyrinth, ngakho igama lesibili lensimbi liqondisa. Ubani lo msindisi owasindisa, futhi kungani onkulunkulu base-Olympus bangenelela ekugcineni kwakhe?
Inkulumo ethi "intambo ka-Ariadne" isho ukuthini?
I-phraseology "intambo ka-Ariadne" ingomunye wabambalwa abangazange bashintshe incazelo yayo phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Indaba kaLeusus, okuyizintambo eziqondisayo zika-Ariadne ezasiza ekuphumeni kwe-Maze, iyincazelo ecacile yencazelo yale nkulumo. Izincazelo zakhe zezilimi ezichaza ukuthi:
- uphume esimweni esinzima;
- intambo ebonisa indlela;
- isimiso esiqondisayo.
Ubani u-Ariadne emlandweni wesiGreki?
I-Ariadne emlandisweni - indodakazi yombusi waseCrete Minos noPasiphae, yakhuliswa esiqhingini. Wangena umlando, ngenxa yokungenelela ekupheleni kweqhawe elikhulu lamaGreece lamaGreeus. Le ntombazane yasiza lo daredevil ukuba aphume e-labyrinth, lapho elwa khona nenkosikazi, eyanikelwa abantu. Njengoba beqaphela ukuthi bayothola ukufutheka kombusi, abathandi babebalekela e-Athene, kuyise kaLeusus. Kodwa-ke onkulunkulu base-Olympus baphazamisa ekupheleni kwentombazane. Kunezinguqulo eziningana mayelana nesiphetho esilandelayo somsindisi weqhawe:
- Onkulunkulu bayala uLeusus ukuba ashiye intombazane esiqhingini saseNaxos, lapho ebulawa khona umcibisholo wodadekazi wokuzingela u-Artemis.
- Ngesikhathi umnqobi weMinotaur efika e-Ariadne eNaxos, wakhethwa nguDeonysus unkulunkulu. Wanikeza umqhele omuhle we-diamond, i-legend iye yagcinwa, okuthiwa lo mhlobiso ugcinwa esibhakabhakeni, njengezinkanyezi zeNyakatho Crown.
- ULeusus wasinda eKrethe yedwa, futhi u-Ariadne wafa ngesikhathi ebeletha, ithuna lakhe lalisendlini ka-Aphrodite isikhathi eside.
Izinganekwane zaseGrisi lasendulo - intambo ka-Ariadne
Inganekwane ka-Ariadne iyingxenye yezinganekwane mayelana nokuxhaphazwa kukaLeus, omunye wamaqhawe adume kakhulu e-Epic. Uyise wayebizwa nangokuthi inkosi yase-Athene Egeya, nonkulunkulu uPoseidon . Inkosi yase-Athene yamshiya lo mfana nonina emzini waseTrzene, yamyala ukuba ithunyelwe lapho esekhulile. Endleleni eya kuyise, le nsizwa yenza izinto eziningi, yaqaphela isikhulu.
Iyini intambo ka-Ariadne?
Izinganekwane zikhuluma ngesenzo sobuqhawe sikaTheus, owaya eKrethe ukuze anqobe iMinotaur. I-monster minyaka yonke idinga izisulu zabantu abasha abayisikhombisa. Ngakho-ke ukuthi ayiqedi, yayigcinwe ku-labyrinth eyakhiwe ososayensi omkhulu uDaedalus. Indodakazi yeNkosi uKrit Ariadne yathandana noLeus futhi yafaka ingozi ekusizeni, nakuba yaqaphela ukuthi yayizovusa ulaka lombusi.
Intombazane yazi ukuthi ngisho noma iqhawe lihlukumeza iMinotaur, akakwazanga ukushiya labyrinth. U-Ariadne wasiza kanjani uLeusus? Ngesibindi wanikezela ibhola lezintambo. I-Brave ibophe intambo eduze komnyango wegalari futhi ingene emgwaqweni. Ukulwa ne-monster, i-hero kule ndlela yakwazi ukubuyela emuva futhi ilethe bonke labo abagwetshwa yisisulu yi-Minotaur. Intambo ka-Ariadne iyindlela yokuphuma esimweni esinzima, wachaza umgwaqo, ngakho-ke ubizwa nangokuthi ukukhanya okuqondisayo.
Ariadne noTheus - inganekwane
Kukholelwa ukuthi uLeusus no-Ariadne yiziqhawe zendabuko yesibindi, uthando nokuzidela. Kodwa ngokusho kwesinye sezihumusho, uthando lukaLeusus lwazalwa enhliziyweni yenkosikazi ngunkulunkulukazi wobuhle u-Aphrodite, owawuthanda leli hero. Ngokwenye inguqulo, i-Minotaur yayingumfowabo ka-Ariadne, owayenamahloni futhi esaba umndeni, ngakho abafuni ukuxhumana nabaphathi baseKrethe. Yingaleso sizathu ukuthi indodakazi yenkosi yanquma ukusiza hero: ukuthola umyeni wakhe bese uphuma esiqhingini.
Abanye abaphikisi baseGrisi bathi u-Ariadne usho ukuthi udlulisele indoda enesibindi hhayi nje kuphela ibhola lezintambo, kodwa futhi inkemba engenakunqotshwa kayise, isikhali esinjalo kuphela esingashaywa yinkosi. Futhi lapho abathandi bebuya olwandle befika e-Athene, iNkosi Minos yacela onkulunkulu ukuba babuyisele indodakazi yakhe, futhi ubuhle babukhipha emkhunjini. Ngokuziphindisela kuLeusus, umkhumbi omhlophe waphonswa olwandle, owawuzoba uphawu lokunqoba umbusi wase-Athene. Lapho ebona umbala omnyama, wagijimela ngosizi edwaleni, futhi inkosi yamemezela iqhawe likaLeus.