Lapho unquma ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-linoleum ekhishini, udinga ukutadisha ngokucophelela zonke izinzuzo noma ukungalungi kohlobo ngalunye lwalezi zindawo. Uma ngaphambili kwakubaluleka kuphela ngenxa yezindleko eziphansi nokulula ku-stowage, manje le nto ikwazi ukuncintisana ezinkomba eziningi zobuchwepheshe.
Iyiphi i-linoleum engayikhetha ekhishini?
Lolu hlobo lokugqoka lusetshenziswe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi amashumi eminyaka, izici zalo kanye nokuklama kwazo zithuthuke njalo, izinhlobo ezintsha zivele. Kukhona ubunzima obuningi emibuthanweni, ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-linoleum ekhishini, yiziphi izimpawu zobuchwepheshe eziqunyiwe lapho usebenzisa lezinto zokubeka phansi. Lapho uxazulula inkinga enzima, kubalulekile ukucabangela izinqubo ezine eziyinhloko:
- Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza i-linoleum - ekukhiqizeni, ikakhulukazi izinto zokwenziwa noma izinto zemvelo zasetshenziswa.
- Ukuphikiswa kwe-flooring kuya kwemithwalo ehlukahlukene yemishini kungumgogodla wesibili obaluleke kakhulu embuzweni wokuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-linoleum ekhishini.
- Izakhiwo eziwusizo zokwaziswa - izithasiselo ze-bactericidal noma anti-skid, i-glossy noma i-matte varnish yokuvikelwa okwengeziwe kwesendlalelo sokuhlobisa.
- Ikhwalithi yokuthungwa nokugqama kwe-flooring kuyinto ebalulekile, eyithinta kakhulu ikhambi le nkinga, indlela yokukhetha i-linoleum yokupheka ekhaya.
Yisiphi isigaba se-linoleum okufanele sikhethe ekhishini?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-linoleum elungile ekhishini, kufanele ufunde ukuqonda ukuhlukaniswa kwalesi sakhiwo. Isibonelo, ngokwezinga lokukhwabanisa, lihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amane amakhulu, okhethwe ngokumaka ngezinhlamvu ezikhethekile. Iqembu elithile elibizayo nelibiza kakhulu lihlanganisa i-linoleum enamandla kakhulu. Ukuhlunga kancane i-linleum eqinile iqembu le- P , lingabizi futhi lifanele ngempela amakhishi omkhaya. I-Linoleum engaphansi kweqembu M - i-abradable ngokwemodemu, kanye nemikhiqizo yeqembu F - ibhajethi nemikhawulo ephezulu, okungcono ukuthi angayithengi ekhishini.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-linoleum yokumelana nokugqoka kuboniswa kudatha yepasipoti emadijinini amabili. Inkomba yokuqala ikhuluma ngohlobo lwendawo lapho kunconywa khona ukusebenzisa le nto. Inkomba yesibili izotshela umuntu onentshisekelo yenkinga yokukhetha i-linoleum ekhikhini, amandla okuvunyelwa emithini yomshini ekamelweni azothola ukugqoka. Ukukhetha okunengqondo futhi okuhlala kakhudlwana kuleli kamelo kulesigaba 32 nangaphezulu.
Idijithi yokuqala yokuhlukanisa:
- 2 - linoleum emakamelweni okuhlala.
- 3 - kuvunyelwe ukubeka esakhiweni sehhovisi.
- 4 - ingasetshenziselwa izimboni noma izakhiwo zomphakathi.
Inombolo yesibili yokuhlelwa:
- 1 - ngamakamelo anomthwalo ophansi.
- 2 - ngamakamelo ane-traffic ephakathi.
- 3 - linoleum iyakwazi ukumelana nokuphakama okukhulu komthwalo.
- 4 - elite kanye nezindwangu ezinamathele kakhulu ze-linoleum.
Ubuningi be-Linoleum ekhishini
Ubukhulu besiteji sokuhlobisa - isici esibaluleke kakhulu ekuxazululeni inkinga, okuyinto i-linoleum engcono ekhishini. Ithinta ukuqina, izakhiwo zokushisa ezishisayo, induduzo. Ukuze i-linoleum enobukhulu obuncane, udinga ukulungisa ngokucophelela phansi phansi, kulokhu, noma yikuphi ukungalungi noma amatshe amatshe okubonakalayo okuzobonakala ebusweni obuphansi. Uma usebenzisa uhlelo lokushisa oluphansi, ngokuphambene nalokho, ukuqina okukhulu kwezinto ezibonakalayo kuyinkinga ngenxa yokunciphisa ukuqhuba okushisayo.
Ubukhulu be-linoleum, kuye ngokuthi isigaba semikhiqizo:
- I-linoleum yendlu (21-23) - kufika ku-2 mm.
- Ukumboza isigaba sokuthengisa (31-34) - kusuka ku-2 mm ukuya ku-3 mm.
- Izinhlobo ze-linoleum (41-43) - kusuka ku-2 mm kuya ku-3.5 mm.
I-linoleum yemvelo ekhishini
Uma sicabanga ngezinhlobo ezikhona ze-linoleum ekhishini, abantu abaningi banesithakazelo ebuhlotsheni obuseduze bezocansi esikhathini esizayo. Ngokwezilinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe, izinto okungenani okungenani ama-30% we-oils linseed zingabhekwa njengemvelo, futhi izingxenye ezibophezelayo azidluli ingxenye yesithathu yenani lezinto ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni.
Yini ehlanganisiwe ekubunjweni kwe-linoleum yemvelo:
- ibhakede elichotshoziwe;
- ufulawa lwezinkuni;
- i-jute;
- amafutha efilakisi;
- izinhlaka zemvelo;
- izinhlobonhlobo zemvelo;
- i-limestone.
Uma ufisa embuzweni wokuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-linoleum ekhishini, ukuze unikeze uhlobo lomvelo, udinga ukwazi kahle zonke izinkinga zayo. Ukusetshenziswa kwezingxenye zemvelo kuthinta ukumelana nokuswakama, ngokusho kwale nkomba, izakhi zokwenza izinto zingcono kumakamelo amanzi. I-linoleum yemvelo iyabiza kakhulu, iphansi kunomuntu onokufakelwa ngokweqile, inokukhetha okuncane kwemibala, ingaveza kuze kube yinyanga ekhethekile.
Imikhiqizo ye-linoleum yemvelo:
- Ukumelana okuhle kokugqoka.
- Ukuhambisana kwemvelo.
- Ukuguqulwa kwe-high quality linoleum (kuze kufike eminyakeni engama-40).
- Umbala oqhubekayo awushoni ilanga elivulekile.
- Amafutha aqoshiwe adume ngamagugu alo.
I-linoleum enamakhemikhali ekhishini
Ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ukuxazulula inkinga yokuthi bangakhetha kanjani i-linoleum engcono kakhulu ekhishini, ngokuthenga i-semi-commercial grade coating (31-41). Kunzima kakhulu (kufinyelela ku-2.5 kg / m 2 ), unesendlalelo esiphezulu sokuzivikela (kufika ku-0.6 mm), ulingisa ngokuphelele izinto zokwemvelo, kuvikela kahle emisindweni ebandayo nangaphandle. Uma sicabangela zonke izici ezibalwe, kunconywa ukuba wenze ukhetho lwe-linoleum ekhishini ngokuthanda imikhiqizo yeklasi elincane elinomsebenzi wokuthengisa nokuphila okude.
Umklamo we-linoleum ekhishini
Ngokungafani nomklamo othakazelisayo isigamu sekhulu leminyaka edlule, i-linoleum enhle yesimanje ekhishini yenziwa kunoma yisiphi isitayela. Ngaphakathi kwe-classic, kulula ukuthenga ikhava ebhodini noma epakethe kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinkuni - i-oki emnyama noma emhlophe, i-cherry, i-pin, ngisho ne-bamboo noma i-rosewood. Izinto zokusebenza zekhwalithi ziyakwazi ukuba ne-invoyisi ekopisha ngokucophelela iphethini yemvelo yokhuni noma itshe elifunwa. Ababonisi bezizwe bangathola i-linoleum ngamaphethini abstract, noma ama-oriental oritifs.
I-linoleum emnyama ekhishini
Isinqumo sokubeka impahla emnyama noma i-black linoleum ekhishini kudinga ukuhlolwa okuphelele ebhodini lasekhaya. Umhlabathi obumnyama awusizo ukuwusebenzisa ekamelweni elincane, libukeka linciphisa ifreyimu futhi lenze igumbi lingenabuhlobo. Ushokolethi omnyama noma uhlobo olumpunga elimnyama livunyelwe ukuba likhethe ekhishini, lapha ungasebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo ukuhlukana kwe-shades, yenza izinto ezibonakalayo zihlonipheke, zibiza futhi zihlelekile.
I-linoleum ekhanyayo ekhishini
Izinzuzo zokukhanya kwe-linoleum zingasetshenziswa ngokunenzuzo endlini encane encane. I-linoleum emhlophe ekhikhini izosiza ukugwema ukungahambi kahle futhi iqhube imingcele yezindonga, kuyoba ngcono ukubonisa ukukhanya kwelanga nokudala isimo esimnandi. Ukuze unciphise umuzwa wezintambo, udinga ukukhetha ukugqoka ngamaphethini, ukungena kwembala, ukuthungatha okuthakazelisayo. Ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukugwema kalula i-monotony, futhi indawo yokukhishi iyoba yinto encane kakhulu.
I-Linoleum yama-tile ekhishini
I-Ceramics - impahla enhle futhi ehlala njalo, kodwa kubanda futhi ine-soundproofing engavamile. I-Linoleum ngaphansi kwe-tile kule ndaba iyindlela ehlukile lapho kudingekile ukukhetha ikhava enhle yekhishi. Ngokwemvelo, kudingeka ukwazi ukuthola isixazululo esifanele sombala, esivumelana nesitayela esivamile ekamelweni. Manje ungakhetha i-linoleum ngokulingisa noma iyiphi iphethini noma ukhetho lokubeka amathayili phansi.
Izindlela zokulingisa amathayili ekhishini:
- Isitayela sendabuko.
- I-tile ibekwe nge-offset.
- Isitayela se-Diagonal.
- Tile phansi ngomuthi kaKhisimusi.
- Ukubeka amathayili ngesimo segridi ye-modular enezici ezahlukene zobukhulu.
- Amathrikhi wombala wemifanekiso eminingi.
Ukwazi zonke izinzuzo zezinhlobo ezehlukene ze-tile ezibekiwe, kulula ukukhetha ukuthi iyiphi i-linoleum ukubeka ekhishini. Isibonelo, ukulingisa isitayela esithintekayo noma iphethini yangempela ye-zigzag kubonakala kwandisa isikhala. Izitayela zendabuko, i-linoleum ifanele amathayili emabula noma ngaphansi kwe-porcelain stoneware. Ekhishini eliqhakazile ekuklanyeni kobuzwe, isitifiketi esihlanganisiwe ngesitayela se-patchwork noma i-coating ye-ceramics endala ibonakala kahle, ephakathi kwaseMedithera - ikhophi engokoqobo yamatayela e-terracotta.