Ngingazibeka kanjani ngokuzimela ukuthi kukhona i-hydrocephalus enganeni?
Izimpawu ze-cerebral hydrocephalus ezinganeni zimbalwa. Okuyinhloko ukwanda okweqile emtongeni wekhanda lomntwana. Ngenxa yokuthi amathambo e-skull of the baby ayikahlanganiswa ngokugcwele, ngokuqoqwa kobuchopho ebuchosheni, kancane kancane banda futhi ikhanda landa ngokukhululekile.
Izimpawu ze-hydrocephalus ezinganeni ziyi:
- ikhanda njalo;
- ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanza;
- i-fundus empofu;
- ukwandisa izandla ithoni.
Ngenxa yokuthi ivolumu yekhanda iyaqhubeka ikhula, amathambo angama-cranial abe mncane, futhi amathambo angaphambili aphefumula. Ngenxa yalezi zinkinga, kunezinhlobo eziningi eziphuthumayo zentuthuko, njenge:
- I-crumb iqala ukubamba ikhanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kunosuku olufanele;
- ngenxa yomthamo omkhulu wekhanda, ingane iqala ukuhlala.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngokuhambisana nesifo, i-tone ye-musculature yemisipha iyancipha, ngenxa yokuthi ukuthuthukiswa ngokomzimba kwengane ne-hydrocephalus kuyashesha kakhulu.
I-hydrocephalus iphathwa kanjani ezinganeni?
Ngemuva kokuxilongwa, umama ukhathazekile ngombuzo owodwa: "Ingabe i-hydrocephalus iphathwe izingane?". Umgomo oyinhloko wokwelashwa kwalesi sifo ukukhishwa kwamanzi abilayo ngokweqile emigodini yezobuchopho. Ukuze kube sekugcineni, odokotela ngezikhathi ezithile benza i-puncture. Le nqubo yenziwa kuphela esiteshini esibhedlela futhi ihlose ukunciphisa ingcindezi yokungasebenzi. Ukuze unciphise inani le-cerebrospinal fluid eyenziwa ngumzimba, umntwana unikezwa i- Diacarb.
Indlela eyinhloko yokwelapha i-cerebral hydrocephalus ezinganeni ezincane yi-ventriculo-peritoneal bypass. Ngemuva kwalokhu kusebenza, uketshezi oluthe xaxa lwe-cerebrospinal oluvela ebuchosheni luhanjiswa kwezinye izigxobo (okuvame ukusetshenziselwa esiswini), okuvela kuwo ngaphandle komzimba.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo siphelela ekubulaleni. Yingakho, ngokuvamile abazali banesithakazelo sezinzwa ze-neuropathologists mayelana nokuthi bangaki abantwana abahlala ne-hydrocephalus. Ukubikezelwa kwalesi sifo akududuzi. Ngakho, izingane eziningi ziyafa ngaphambi kweminyaka eyishumi.