Akungabazeki ukuthi ukudla kwe- Iceland sikwazi ukujabulisa izitsha ezinhle kakhulu ze-gourmet, kodwa kuyingqayizivele futhi ngokuqinisekile kuzothola abalandeli bayo. Izitsha eziyinhloko ezikulo yizilwane zasolwandle kanye newundlu, ngenxa yezimpawu zezulu sezwe kanye nesimo sesiqhingi. Phela, izakhamuzi zendawo zidinga, okokuqala, ukudla okuphezulu kwekhalori, ukwazi ukuhlinzeka ngomzimba ngesilinganiso esidingekayo samandla, okubaluleke kakhulu ezinsukwini zeqhwa.
Uma ukhangwa i-Iceland, ukudla kwezwe kuzophinde kube mnandi. Nakuba ngokuvamile, ukuyibiza kakhulu kakhulu kunzima, ngisho noma iqukethe izitsha ezimbalwa ezingavamile, ezikhanyayo. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izimpande zezitsha eziningi zijulile. Ukupheka kwakhiwe ngisho namaVikings lasendulo, kodwa nanamuhla ukudla okunjalo kuhlala kusebenza e-Iceland.
Ukudla kwaselwandle
Njengoba kunikezwa ukuthi i-Iceland ihlanjululwa ngamanye amazwe ngamanzi e-oceanic, akumangazi ukuthi ukubusa kwamatafula ezakhamuzi zasekhaya ezinhlanzi zasolwandle nezinhlanzi kusetshenzwa kunoma yiziphi izindlela ezikhona: usawoti, othosiwe, ubhema, njalonjalo.
Kungaba ukuvinjelwa ngisho nangokwakheka, kanye ne-cod ejwayelekile, ne-trout enhle, futhi engavamile, okungajwayelekile, njengokwakheka ngobuciko, i-stingray.
Noma kunjalo, iningi lezinhlanzi livele limile, liguquke libe liqinile, cishe likhuni. Yidla lokhu "ukomisa" ngaphambi kokudonswa ebhotela elicibilikile.
Isidlo esithandwa kakhulu "se-liquide" yisobho esivamile sokudoba, esiphekwe kuwo wonke umndeni kanye nezindlela zokupheka eziningi kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukungeza ukuthi ngisho nokupheka ngokusho iresiphi efanayo, lesi sobho siphenduka sihluke ngokuphelele kwabendlukazi abahlukene. Njengoba sinakho - borscht!
Ngendlela, e-Iceland kuyoba khona ukuzama nezitsha ezivela enyameni ye-whale, ngoba leli zwe alizange lijoyine umhlangano wezwe, okufakazela ukuvinjelwa kokuzingela lezi zinyoni zamanzi.
Inyama
Okokuqala, liwundlu. Esiqhingini, inqwaba yezimvu - ikakhulukazi engxenyeni eseningizimu, ngoba lezi zibhebhe zihlanjululwa yi-Gulf Stream, eyabangela ekubunjweni kwesimo sezulu esithambile, esimnandi nesifanele sokuzalisa izilwane ngokugcwele.
Phakathi kwezidlo, ukulungiswa kwegundane elisetshenziselwa (futhi kaningi-iwundlu), zikhona: i-lamb, i-mutton isobho, i-lambus sausages.
Ezinye izinhlobo zezitsha zenyama zilungiswa ezilwaneni zasendle - ama-partridges, inyamazane, izinwele zoboya.
Ezinye izinhlobo zenyama, zendabuko kithi, zingeniswa ngokweqile kulesi siqhingi zisuka eYurophu, ngakho-ke izindleko zabo ziphakeme kakhulu. Ngokwemvelo, futhi izitsha ezivela ku-veal noma, isibonelo, ingulube, azivamile. Futhi akuzona ezokudla zasezweni lase-Iceland.
Garnish
Ngeshwa, izitsha ezingezansi lapha azifani kakhulu. Nokho, yikuphi okuhlobene futhi nesimo sezulu e-Iceland. Umhlaba awunamhlabathi, ngakho-ke izitshalo aziziningi kakhulu. Ukuhlakulela esiqhingini ngokuyinhloko: amazambane, iklabishi, izaqathe.
Futhi-ke, ukuthola okungenani uhlobo oluthile lokuvuna, sidinga izithombo zokugcina izithombo. Ngakho-ke, imifino, nezithelo eziningi kakhulu, zingeniswa ezweni laseYurophu.
Muva nje - ngenxa yokuzaliswa kwezinkomo ezifuywayo ngokuqhubekayo - kaningi njengoba isithasiselo ezitsha zokuqala ziqala ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yobisi.
Exotica
Njengoba kunikezwe umlando wasendulo kanye nesidluli esidlule sase-Iceland, lapho amazwe ehlala khona ngamaVikings eqiniso, akumangazi ukuthi ukudla okuvamile nezendawo kwendawo izitsha ezingavamile ngisho nezingavamile. Nakuba zingabonakali nje kuphela, kodwa ngisho nezikhono zezivakashi ezihlambalazayo, zijula emasikweni okugcoba ama-Icelanders.
Ukudla okungavamile ku-Iceland kunconywa kulabo abaqiniseka ngesisu sesisu. Yebo, nalabo abafuna ukuziqhenya kubahlobo nabangane. Ngakho-ke, phakathi kwezidlo ezingavamile ze-Iceland okukhulunywe ngakho kufanelwe yizintathu:- i-haukarl;
- inqwaba;
- hritspungur.
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U-Haukarl uhlaselwa ngemuva kokufunda ukuthi ulungiselela kanjani ngempela. Ngakho-ke, lena inyama ka-shark, okuyizinyanga ezimbalwa ekhona emhlabeni futhi idiliza khona. Bese kuthathwa futhi kukhonjiswe ngezicucu ezincane. Izindleko ze-dish ziphezulu-phezulu. Ngendlela, into efana nalokhu ilungiswa kusuka inyama yelwandle, kodwa ayingcwatshwe emhlabathini, kodwa ishiya ukubola ngaphansi kwemisebe yelanga.
Kunesidingo salowo "nyama" ezincekwini ezincane. Nakuba ukunambitheka nokunambitheka kwawo akuyona into emnandi kakhulu. I-Haukarl isetshenziselwa kuze kube yilapho umchamo okwanele ukubekezelela ukunambitheka kwayo, okwathi ngemva kwalokho igwinya futhi ihlanjululwe kalula ngophuzo olunamandla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abase-Iceland bathi i-kaukarl igajwa kalula futhi ingenayo imiphumela yezinto eziphilayo, kodwa, ngokusobala, aziqinisekisi ngokukhethekile ngalokhu, uma ingayidli ngaphandle kokuphuza utshwala.
Inqwaba iyinhloko yezimvu ngamehlo. I-marinated noma ibilisiwe kancane, emva kwalokho ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili futhi ikhonjwe.
I-Hritspungur - i-testes yenqama, eyayihlanjululwa ngaphambili kwi-serum, bese ibeka ngaphansi komshini wokugcoba futhi ubhaka.
Amaswidi
Desserts I-Icelandic cuisine yendabuko ayijabuli ngokukhethekile. Ngokusobala, isiphinda esidlulile sithinteka - amaVikings ayithandi kakhulu, ama-vikings awazange avumele ukusebenzisa ama-dessert.
I-dessert kazwelonke e-Iceland yilezi: amajikijolo asendaweni - ayakhonzwa ama-pancake amnandi, ama-pancake amnandi, ama-Kleinor-soft "ama-brushwood" avela emgqeni nasesikhwameni se-yoghurt-curd.
Iziphuzo
Ngokuvamile, njengasezweni lonke, isiphuzo esithandwa kakhulu yiwojwayelekile, amanzi ahlanzekile. Izinga layo liphakeme ngokumangalisayo. Kuyo yonke indawo amanzi ahlanzekile, adakwe ngokuqondile emthonjeni, nakuzo zonke imithombo evulekile esesesiqhingini. Uma sikhuluma ngezinye iziphuzo, kusukela ngekhulu le-18 leminyaka, ikhofi ithandwa kakhulu, edla cishe cishe ilitha. Ukuhlonipha isiphuzo ngisho nekhefu elikhethekile - Solarkaffi. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi emanzini amaningi, izindawo zokudlela, ezinye izikhungo zaloluhlobo, kuphela ikhobe yokuqala yekhofi ikhokhwa, futhi konke okunye kunikezwa mahhala kuzivakashi. Uma-ke, bafuna.
Isiphuzo esiphuze isizwe sase-Iceland siyinwayini ephuzwayo - yi-schnapps emnyama, eyenziwa ngamazambane kanye ne-cumin.
Ngokuvamile, utshwala buyabiza kakhulu, ngakho-ke akuvamile kakhulu. Isibonelo, ubhiya lapha isikhathi eside bevinjelwe ngokuphelele, kodwa ngokusemthethweni avunyelwe ukuletha esiqhingini, ukukhiqiza futhi basebenzise kuphela ngo-1989!
Ungazama kanjani i-Icelandic cuisine?
Njengoba ubona, ukudla oku-Icelandic akuyona ehlanjululwe kakhulu futhi ehlukene. Kodwa, ngokungangabazeki, kufanelekile ukunakwa kwezigungundlovu, ngoba inezinkolelo zayo eziyingqayizivele, eziyingqayizivele. Futhi akuyona nje izitsha ezingajwayelekile ezingavamile.
Uma ufuna ukwazi kangcono amasiko okugcoba ase-Iceland, funda izindlela zokupheka zokudla ezilungiselelwe izinzalo zamaVikings, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela leli zwe elimangalisayo.
Ukuhamba okuvela eMoscow kuya eReykjavik kuzothatha kusukela emahoreni ayisithupha nesigamu kuya emahoreni amabili futhi kuzodinga ukudluliswa okukodwa noma ezimbili, kuye ngokuthi indiza ekhethiwe kanye nohambo.