Isithonjana sama-Ostrobras sibaluleke kakhulu, kokubili amaKatolika kanye nabantu base-Orthodox. Ngokwe-version evamile, lesi sithombe siswe kuVilna kusuka eChersonesos ngu-Prince Olgerd. Ngemva kokufa kwakhe, ubuso babuyiselwa eMonstweni yeZiqu-zintathu. Lesi sithonjana sinomlando ocebile, ngokuvamile sidlulile kusuka esandleni ngesandla. Namuhla ungayibona ku-Vilnius Chapel ngapha kwesango le-Sharp.
Amakholwa angama-Orthodox agubha umkhosi we-Icon ye-Ostrobram ngoDisemba 26. AmaKatolika agubha ngo-14 Ephreli.
Isithonjana se-Ostrobuma kubhekwa njengingavamile, ngoba uMama kaNkulunkulu uboniswa yodwa ngaphandle komntwana. Kwabhalwa ngamabhodi ayisishiyagalombili ama-dvuhsantimetrovye e-oak. Ubukhulu buso buyi-165x200 cm. Intombazane iboniswa ikhanda elikhothamelekile kanye nezingalo eziwela. Amakholwa angama-Orthodox akholelwa ukuthi lesi senzo sisho isikhathi lapho uMama kaNkulunkulu elamukela khona ivangeli. Ekhanda lakhe kukhona umqhele kanye ne-halo yemibala ende enezinkanyezi. Ngaphansi kwesithonjana kuyinhlanhla yesiliva.
Umlando wesithonjana seMariya uMariya wase-Ostrobram
Kukhona izinguqulo eziningana zokuthi lesi sithombe sibonakala kanjani. Ngokwezinye zezinganekwane, ubuso babonakala ngo-Ephreli 27, 1431 "emasangweni abukhali" edolobheni laseVilna. Kwavela lapha ukuthi igama lesithonjana lavela. Isithombe sigcizelelwe ngobuhle bayo nokuhlobisa okucebile. Ngokwesinye isici, isithonjana sathunyelwa isikhulu nguMbusi waseGreece emva kokutholwa kobuKristu. Kukhona futhi inketho ukuthi isithonjana sibonakala ngaphezu kwesango ngokwaso.
AmaKatolika anesiqiniseko sokuthi isithonjana singumvelaphi waseYurophu. Abanye ochwepheshe bathi ubuso bubonakala ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-17 futhi bukhishwe emfanekisweni womdwebi wesithombe seDutch-icon. Amakholwa ama-Orthodox aqiniseke ukuthi u-Ostrohram Umama kaNkulunkulu ungumfanekiso waseByzantine. Kukhona nolwazi ukuthi lobu ubuso bokuqala luyingxenye yokwakheka okuthile.
Ngo-1829, ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwengubo yesiliva, kutholakala umbhalo obhalwe phansi, owaba yiNew Song of Our Lady "I Cherub Ethembekile". Kukholelwa ukuthi uMama kaNkulunkulu ngalesosikhathi wabona ukubonakala kweGabriyeli ingelosi enkulu, kodwa ingxenye yalesi sithombe yayilahlekile.
Okusiza isithonjana se-Ostrobram nencazelo yalo
AmaKristu acabanga ukuthi lesi sithombe sibe ngumsizi omkhulu ekuvikeleni amabutho amnyama nezifiso ezimbi. Yingakho kunconywa ukuba ulilengise ngqo ngenhla yangaphambili.
Yini evikela isithonjana sikaMama kaNkulunkulu we-Icon ye-Ostrobram:
- Siza ukuzivikela ekuhlekeleni nasekuhloleni okubi. Lesi sithombe esiyingqayizivele sivikela kusuka ezinkingeni ezihlukahlukene nokufa okungazelelwe.
- Uma uthandaza kulesi sithonjana, ungakwazi ukususa isiqalekiso esivele sikhona kanye neminye imikhakha yemilingo kuze kube sesizwe sesi-7.
- Enye iqiniso elibalulekile, elisiza isithonjana se-Ostrobuma - ukuba nemizi yakhe ingakwazi ukumisa amandla, ukuthula umoya futhi uzuze ukuvumelana endlini.
- Abantu abafuna ukusiza izihlobo zabo ngezifo zengqondo, nge-penchant yokucindezeleka kanye nezinye izinkinga ezingokomqondo ezifanayo kuya kulesi sithonjana.
- Intombazane ivikela abashade ukuba bangenelele ngaphandle futhi ibasize ukuba balondoloze imizwa yabo isikhathi eside.
- Kucatshangwa, uma ezikhathini ezinzima ukukhalela isithombe nesinye isikhathi sokuba yedwa naye, khona-ke isixazululo sezinkinga sizofika ngokwabo.
Ukuthi amandla esithombe avikela njalo indlu yakho, udinga ukuthandaza njalo ngomthandazo kuTheotokos. Yenza lokhu ngemicabango ehlanzekile nengqondo evulekile.
Ngaphambi kwesithonjana se-Icon kaMama kaNkulunkulu e-Ostrobrama, umuntu kufanele afunde lo mthandazo:
"Owesifazane ongcwele, Lady, Lady wami, iNdlovukazi yaseZulwini! Sisindise futhi usihawukele, izigqila zakho ezinesono ngokunyundela okuyize, kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlekelele nezinhlekelele, abantu ababi nababi nokufa okungenangqondo. Sivikele thina, Lady of the Mother of God, kuzo zonke izitha zethu ezibonakalayo nezingabonakali, kusukela ekuphikeleni okunonya kwesitha nakuzo zonke izimo ezimbi. Amen. "
Kwabesifazane, ubuso bubasiza ukukhulelwa, ukubekezela nokubeletha ingane enempilo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukufunda lo mthandazo:
"Mama kaNkulunkulu ongcwelengcwele, ungangifulatheli ubuso bakho, nceku kaNkulunkulu eyisono, futhi wamukele lo mthandazo kuwe yonke inhliziyo, gcina izithelo zesisu sami futhi uzalwe ngokuphepha (ngaleso sikhathi) othanda kakhulu (othanda) ngesihe sakho esikhulu nesingenakuqondakala" .