Ukudla kwemikhiqizo emikhulu - indlela yokukhetha okungcono kakhulu?

Ukuthenga i-puppy kuhambisane nezinqumo eziningana mayelana nokuqukethwe kwayo. Umbuzo wokuqala uhlala njalo, uhlobo luni lwezinja zezinhlobo ezinkulu ezizozikhethela, ngoba lesi simo esibaluleke kakhulu sokukhula nokuthuthukiswa. Inja enkulu yokwenza izinkomo, akuyona iningi lokudla okudliwayo okubalulekile njengekhwalithi nokubunjwa kwalo.

Ungakhetha kanjani ukudla izinja ezinkulu?

Uma umngane wakho onamagundane amane ebhekisela kubamele bezinhlanga ezinkulu noma ezinkulu, izimali zokudla kwakhe zizoshiywa ngendlela ehlelekile. Ukudla okunomsoco wezinja ezinkulu akugcini nje ukwanelisa ukulamba kwesilwane, kukhuthaza ukukhula okunamandla nokufanele komzimba, okunezici zayo zokuthuthukisa:

1. Inja yenzalo enkulu ayilokothi isifiso sokudla, nakuba umzimba wayo uhamba kancane. Ngenxa yalokho, ingozi yokukhuluphala isaba inkinga enkulu yombelethi, akudingeki ubheke ukwakheka kwekhwalithi kuphela, kodwa futhi nomkhiqizo onokuqukethwe khalori oluphansi.
2. Ikholori ephansi inhle kakhulu emathanjeni omzimba wesilwane, kodwa idinga ukondliwa. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, kufanelekile ukunaka ukudla kwezinja zemikhulu emikhulu yekilasi eliphezulu le- super premium : banikeza ama-croquettes, okuyinto inja okumelwe ihlakaze ngokuhluka okuhlukile ngenxa yobukhulu obuhlukene, lokhu kuzokwehlisa inqubo yokumuncwa.
3. Akufanele sikhohlwe ngokubunjwa kokuphakelayo. Ngomkhakha ngamunye, iphesenti yayo yenyama inikezwa, ingaba i-turkey, iwundlu noma i-offal. Kusuka ku-carbohydrate kuvunyelwe irayisi kanye nokoloyi nama-oats, kukhona ummbila.

Imfuyo yezinja ezidala zemikhiqizo emikhulu

Uma inja ingenayo izinkinga ngokugaya, ayiketshezi futhi ayinayo isifo sofuba, kuvunyelwe ukukhetha isisombululo esiphezulu phakathi kwama- premium-class feeds. Ekubunjweni uzothola uhlu lwezithako zakudala:

• inyama yenkukhu, i-turkey noma iwundlu;
• i-carbohydrate;
• offal.

Uma uthatha ukudla okungaphezulu kwe-premium, uhlu olukuphakheji luzoqukatha izinto ezengeziwe ngezithasiselo eziwusizo ezifana namavithamini, i-acids ewusizo yoboya obuphilile, ungathola izithako ze-rosemary noma itiye elihlaza ukuthuthukisa ukugaya ukudla. Ukudla okuhle kwenja eyomile yokwenza izinhlobo ezinkulu kusiza umfuyi ukuba akhule isilwane esinempilo uma engeziwe e-alfalfa: sinomphumela omuhle ekugayeleni, okuyinkinga yezizwe ezinkulu.

Imfuyo yezinja ezindala zezinhlobo ezinkulu

Njengoba uneminyaka yobudala, izinkinga ngokugaya nokugaya umzimba zihlanganisa ubunzima ngamalunga, amathambo, izinkinga ngokucindezeleka nenhliziyo. Ngaphandle kokudla okunempilo, isilwane sitholakala eqenjini eliyingozi. Ukudla okumile kwezinja ezikhulile ezindala kunezici ezilandelayo:

1. Ukubunjwa okulinganiselayo okulinganayo kunikeza isilwane inani elidingekayo lamafutha, amaprotheni nama-carbohydrate ngaphandle kwengozi yokuthola isisindo.
2. Imikhulu emikhulu isisindo esinengi, begodu nangamathambo endala kuba nzima ukuthwala isisindo. Izishukela ziphela kancane kancane, futhi inja ingasebenzi, ngakho isisindo esincane esilungiselwe umzimba sivivinyo sangempela. Lokhu kucatshangelwa ngabakhiqizi bokudla bese kudala ukudla okukhethekile.
3. Izinkinga eziningi zivela ngamazinyo, ngakho ubukhulu nobulukhuni be-pellets of feed kuzobaluleka.

Imfuyo yezinja ezihlangene zemikhulu emikhulu

Uma inqubo yokuguga iqala kancane kancane, emva kokuzala inzalo noma ukuxoshwa kwesilwane, umfuyi kufanele enze ngokushesha. Ngemuva kwenqubo enjalo, isizinda se-hormonal sishintsha, kubesilisa le nkinga ngokuphuthumayo ngokukhethekile. Noma kunjalo, lokhu akusho ushintsho olukhulu ekudleni, ngokuvamile okwanele ukunciphisa ingxenye yokudla okujwayelekile noma ukushintshela ekudleni kwezinja ezikhethekile zemikhiqizo emikhulu.

Ekudleni izinja ezinkulu ze-premium kukhona cishe ngamaphesenti angama-30% enyama fresh futhi 30% amanzi emzimbeni, okunye ama-carbohydrate kanye nesilwane samaprotheni ngendlela yamaqanda aphelele. Kusuka ku-carbohydrate, ifolishi ephakeme kakhulu ihlanganisa i-peas eluhlaza ngamalenti, amakhambi okwelapha nemifino kuvame ukutholakala. Ukuze uthole ama-feed ngesigaba samanani ajwayelekile, ifomula ihlukile ngokuhlukile, kunokuba inyama, amaprotheni akhiqiziwe emvelaphi yesilwane ayengezwa, ummbila kanye nokolweni kungatholakala. Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma inja inezinkinga zokungezwani komzimba ezingxenyeni ezinjalo.

Imfucuza yezinja ezinenzalo yemikhulu emikhulu

Ama-bitches abanjwe ngamakhemikhali awanamathele ekutheni ukukhuluphala ngemva kokuhlinzwa, njengoba isizinda sabo se-hormonal asishintshi ngokuphawulekayo. Kodwa ngisho lapha kuphakanyiswa ukuba uhambe ekudleni futhi uqaphele ukudla owomile ngezinja ezinkulu ze-premium:

• Esikhundleni sokudla, izinkukhu zingase zibe khona, enye yeyokuqala ukukhombisa ufulawa we-soy noma isidlo se-pea bran;
• kuleso sondlo, ingxenye enkulu izithako zemifino, kufaka phakathi ummbila kanye nokolo olufanayo;
• Emashalofini ezitolo kukhona ukungqubuzana phakathi kwentengo kanye nekhwalithi yokudla kwezinja zezinhlobo ezinkulu, ngakho-ke abalimi batuswa ukuba babukele ukubunjwa, bese kuphela ukuqhathanisa brand owaziwayo.

Yondla izinja ezikhulelwe zezinhlobo ezinkulu

Abakhiqizi abaningi banikeza ukudla okufanelekayo inja ekhulelwe engxenyeni yokugcina yokukhulelwa kanye nezinsana kuze kube izinyanga ezimbili. Ukubunjwa kubalwa isikhathi sokulahlwa. Ukudla kwe-Premium ngezinja zemikhulu emikhulu kusiza isilwane kuzo zonke izigaba:

• ngemuva kokuzalwa, inja idinga amandla okudla, ukwakhiwa kwezinja ezinkulu ezizalweni ezinkulu kuyanelisa lesi sidingo, esiteji sokulahla futhi ngesikhathi sokulunywa kwamantombazane kumama, ukuguqulwa okuphephile kusuka ebisi kuya kumanzini kuqinisekiswa;
• Ukudla inja kubalulekile ukunikeza inani elifanele lezakhi zomzimba, okufanele kube ngokwanele ekudleni kwezingane;
• ngenxa yokunakekelwa komama kanye nenzalo ngokudla okukodwa, ukuguqulwa kuzokuphepha ukugaya izingane;
• unciphisa ama-pellets okudla bese upheka iphariji, bese kancane kancane uhumusha ekudleni okuqinile - isu elilula futhi eliphephile.

Ukudla okwe-hypoallergenic ngezinja ezinkulu

Ngaphezu kokudla noma ukufaka endaweni yayo, ukwakheka kubandakanya izinhlanganisela ezikhuthaza ukuthuthukisa izimfanelo zokunambitha. Inkinga yukuthi inja ayithathi njalo lezi zithako ezizuzisayo. Umkhiqizo we-hypoallergenic noma ukudla okuphelele kwezinja ezinkulu kuhluke kumgangatho:

1. Akuzona zonke izithako zenyama eziphephile ukugaya inja. Ekubunjweni kwemikhiqizo ekhethekile kunomdlalo wendabuko kuboniswe unogwaja, i-pike perch, i-salmon noma inyama yehhashi.
2. Esikhundleni sezitshalo, engeza imifino kanye nelayisi. Ekulweni okunjalo ayikho amaqanda, imibala yokudla noma izithako zamakhemikhali, ngeke uthole izakhi ezishisayo. Zizoshintshwa ngamagilebhisi, amavithamini nama-fatty acids.
3. Emkhakheni wokukhetha umkhiqizo kuzodingeka ufunde ngokucophelela ukwakheka, ngoba imikhiqizo ethuthukisiwe yeklasi ye-premium ayifaki ngaso sonke isikhathi lawo noma ezinye izithako eziyingozi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi - ukudla kungaphephile, kodwa ungenakho ukubunjwa kwezinto ezidingekayo zokudla okunomsoco.

Yondla izinsana zemikhiqizo emikhulu

I-puppy ekhulile ngokugcwele inzalo kungenzeka uma kudla kuyoba khona cishe ama-30% amafutha ezilwane, usuku oludinga cishe ngama-calories angu-450. Ukuze kungabi ukondla kuphela, kodwa ukuze ugcwalise umzimba okhulayo nazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo, ukwakheka kokudla kufanele kube nokufaneleka:

• Izinkampani ezinkulu zaseCanada zasebenzisa inyama yezinkukhu zeCobb ezikhulile kule njongo njengesithako esiyinhloko, inyama yezinhlanzi zasolwandle yengezwe inyama yenkukhu;
• kulandelwa imifino enezithelo, ama-oats wokugaya okungcono;
• kusuka ezinhlobonhlobo eziwusizo ekudleni kwe-puppy kufaka i-alfalfa, itiye eluhlaza, i-rosemary ekhishwe - konke lokhu kusiza umzimba omusha ukuba uthuthuke ngokuvumelana, usungula izinqubo zokugaya;
• Ukudla okuyinhloko yezinja zemikhulu emikhulu esikhundleni sezingxube ezihlanzekile zenyama kungase kuqukethe amafutha nezilwane, kanti ngezinye izikhathi kutholakala izimvu ne-egg powder.

Ukudla okungcono kwenja yezinhlobo ezinkulu

Izingxabano mayelana nokunikezwa kokudla okuthile ekilasini elithile zigcinwa njalo. Omunye umthombo ubizwa ngokuthi umkhiqizo we-premium noma i-premium enkulu, ngesikhathi esifanayo kunomqondo wekilasi le-premium elithuthukisiwe. Ngokuphathelene nombuzo, yikuphi ukudla okungcono kakhulu kwezinja zemikhulu emikhulu, ababelethi banencazelo yabo siqu:

• imikhiqizo ye-premium ayiyona inketho engcono kakhulu yezilwane, kepha ngokumelene nesizinda somkhakha wezomnotho, ukwakheka kucebile kakhulu (kunamafutha amaningi esilwane, kodwa kusekhona ngemikhiqizo kanye nezidakamizwa);
• Ukudla kwenja enkulu ye-premium yezinhlobo ezinkulu kunomzimba wokuphila wemvelo, kodwa kunamaphesenti amancane ezakhiwe ukuthi umzimba wenja awugodli kuze kube sekupheleni;
• Isigaba esiphezulu sakhiwa ngemikhiqizo, lapho kunezinto ezingokwemvelo futhi ezigcwele ngokugcwele, futhi inyama okungenani ngu-50%.

Yondla "Brit" ngezinja zezinhlobo ezinkulu

Lo mkhiqizo ubonakale emashalofini ezitolo ezithengiswa ngokusanda kwamuva, kodwa abaningi sebevele bakwazi ukuhlola inani lentengo nekhwalithi. Umkhiqizo weCzech unemigqa emibili Yokunakekelwa Ne-Premium. Okukhethwa kwesibili kungokwezigaba ze-premium futhi kunelisekile kakhulu kubalimi abaningi. Emgqeni Wokunakekelwa, kukhona ukudla okugcwele nokungewona okusanhlamvu. Ihlukaniswa njengeklasi yokuthuthukisa ye-premium noma i-super premium. Emgqeni kukhona "i-Brit" yokudla yezinja ezindala zemikhulu emikhulu, ukubunjwa akuvumeli ukuthola isisindo esiningi.

Imfucuza "Izintaba" izinja zemikhulu emikhulu

Uma ubheka ukulinganisa kokuphakelayo kwezinja ezinkulu, lo mkhiqizo uzobe uhlu lwama-premium feeds. Kukhiqizwe eNetherlands nase-USA. Uma inja ingenayo imithi yokudla futhi umzimba wayo uqala ngokujwayelekile kwimikhiqizo yalo mkhiqizo, ngeke kube nezinkinga. Kodwa-ke, ababelethi babiza iziphakamiso zezinja ze-allergenic ukulula okuphephile. Imikhiqizo yenzelwe ukugcina imisipha kanye namasipha esilwane esisesimweni esihle.

I "Akana" yezinja ezinkulu

Umkhiqizo waseCanada ungowesigaba esiphelele. Kuyo uzothola inyama yezinkukhu zeCobb, inhlanzi yolwandle kanye nezithako zemvelo. Ngokusho kwabalimi, ukudla "kwe-Akana" yezinja zemikhulu emikhulu evela kumkhiqizi waseCanada kunomphumela owodwa kuphela - inani eliphakeme kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, imikhiqizo yezinja ezikhulelwe nezilahlayo, kanye nokudla kwezingane, zazifunwa kakhulu, ngoba azibeka engozini yokulondoloza inzalo.

"Eucanuba" ukudla kwezinja ezinkulu

Umkhiqizo uhlukaniswa njenge-premium super. Zinikeze e-US, eNetherlands naseRussia. Ngokusho ababelethi, ukudla kuhle, kepha phakathi komyalelo wezincomo ezingamashumi amahlanu, omunye kudingeka afune isisombululo esihle. Kukhona ukudla okuhlukile kwemikhakha ethile, uma ukudla kungokwesayizi yenja. Noma yiluphi uhlobo lokudla lwezinja zezinhlobo ezinkulu ezivela kuzo zonke izinhlinzeko ze- "Eucanuba" ongazange ukhethe, funda ukubunjwa. Akuyona yonke iresiphi enomzimba wemvelo, ngezinye izikhathi ifakwe ama-analogs afudumele noma imane ikhombise amafutha nesilwane.

Ukudla izinja ezinkulu "Royal Canin"

Ezitolo zezilwane, imikhiqizo evela kulo mkhiqizo ibhekwa njengokudla okomile kakhulu kwezinja ezinkulu, kodwa empeleni ziyingxenye ye-premium class. Yakhiwe eRussia, ePoland naseFrance, ngakho-ke ukubunjwa kungase kube okuhlukile. Umbono wale mikhiqizo phakathi kwababelethi kufana nemibono "yezintaba": uma isilwane siqala ngokujwayelekile futhi sidlulisela zonke izithako kusuka ekubunjweni, ungadla ngaphandle kokwesaba.