Ukukhetha isilwane kuyinselele kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kubantu asetshenziselwa ukuhamba ngendlela ethile kanye nendlela yokuphila. Amakati ama-molt, izinja zidinga ukuba zigwetshwe, ama-rodents angaphanga ifenisha, futhi izinyoni zikhulu kakhulu. Uma zonke lezi zici zezilwane zingamukeleki, ama-turtles azoba yisinqumo esihle kakhulu njengezilwane ezifuywayo - izinhlobo ezifuywayo zalezi zilwane ezinwabuzelayo zilula futhi zingenakuzithoba ngokwemibandela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, baphila isikhathi eside kakhulu, futhi, ngokuphambene nokubandlulula, izidalwa ezinhle, ezihlekisayo nezokuzijabulisa.
Izinhlobo zezingulube zokusetshenziswa kwasekhaya
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-300 zezithandani ezilele elangeni, ezikwazi ukuhlala ekuthunjweni futhi uzizwe ukhululekile nomuntu. Ngokuya endaweni yokuhlala ekhethiwe, ihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amakhulu amabili - ama-turtle omhlaba kanye namanzi . Naphezu kwegama, izinhlobo zokugcina zezilwane ezinwabuzelayo zidinga ukuhamba ngezikhathi ezithile emhlabathini ngokushisa kwelanga, ngaphandle kwalokho isilwane singagula ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-ultraviolet.
Iyiphi i-tortle engcono kakhulu ukuyikhetha? Kuxhomeke ekutheni ubumnene kanye nezici ze-host host yayo. Izilwane ezinokudliwayo komhlaba zithandwa kakhulu futhi zizolile, ziyakwazi ukuxhumana nomuntu ngokuzithandela. Izinhlobo zamanzi ezihuquzelayo zanele ngokwanele, kodwa ziba mnandi kakhulu, ukuzibuka emanzini kuyimnandi.
Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zamavolumu omhlaba
Esigungwini sesilwane ungase uhlangane nezilwane ezimbi ezilandelayo ezikhetha umhlaba:
1. I- Asian Central (i-steppe) i-turtle:
- isici: ukuphuza nokunganaki;
- ubukhulu: kufika ku-25 cm;
- Ukudla: isaladi, i-clover, i-dandelions, i-plantain nezinye izitshalo, ngezinye izikhathi ungasondeza isilwane sakho ngemifino nemifino enomsoco;
- Izimo zokuzilibazisa: i-terrarium, ehlanganiswe ngamakhilomitha aphezulu (hhayi ngaphansi kwezingu-30 cm) kanye nedamu elincane lokubhukuda, kunesidingo seminyango, izindawo zokubamba izintambo, ikhono lokumba;
- isikhathi sokuphila: eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-40.
2. Inhlanzi ye-Starfish (Indian):
- isici: i-carapace enhle kakhulu yombala omnyama onemibala ephuzi ngesimo sezinkanyezi;
- ubukhulu: cishe 25 cm;
- ukudla: i-dandelions, i-alfalfa, i-ulethisi nezinye izitshalo, imifino nezithelo - izaqathe, ama-apula, i-zucchini, ithanga;
- izimo zokulondolozwa: indawo enkulu efudumele;
- Isikhathi sokuphila: iminyaka engaba ngu-80.
Izinhlobo zezinhlanzi zasemanzini zasemanzini
Ukuzikhethela kwezintantathu ezithantayo zikhulu kakhulu, nakuba zingathandwa kakhulu. Iqiniso liwukuthi ukugcinwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo ezinjalo, kusetshenziselwa ukuhlanzwa okuqhubekayo nokushisa kwamanzi, ukukhanya okukhethekile, ukushisa nokushisa kwamanzi, futhi ukuthengwa kwamadivaysi adingekayo "kuzothinta iphakethe lakho". Ikakhulukazi iphathelene nezinhlobo zasolwandle zezintambo zasemakhaya. Kudingeka benze izimo ezifana nokuhlala endaweni yokuhlala. Ngakho-ke, ngisho ne-reptile encane udinga i-aquarium enkulu yama-200-250 amalitha.
Uma isifiso sokuba ne-waterfowl sinamandla, ungakhetha okulandelayo:
I -tortoise ebomvu:
- isici: indawo encane ebomvu elincane eduze kwama-auricles;
- ubukhulu: angaphezu kuka-30 cm;
- Ukudla: izinhlanzi ezincane, kuhlanganise gazinga, ama-crustaceans kanye nama-shrimps, ngezinye izikhathi i-turtle ayinandaba nokuhlukanisa nokudla kanye namakhambi nezitshalo zasolwandle;
- izimo zokulondolozwa: i-aquarium yamalitha angama-200 aneziqephu zomhlaba ezingahlali ngaphansi kwezingu-25% zendawo, ama-turtles ahlangene ndawonye;
- Isikhathi sokuphila: iminyaka engu-20-40.
2. I- trionics yamaShayina:
- isici: ukuthobeka, igobolondo le-trionics ayinalo amapulethi amakhulu futhi ahlanganiswe ngesikhumba, ahlukunyezwa kalula;
- ubukhulu: kufika ku-40 cm;
- Ukudla: inhlanzi, izibungu, izinambuzane zegazi, izimbongolo, izinhlanzi, izinhlanzi;
- Izimo zokulondolozwa: i-aquarium enkulu (200-250 amalitha ubuncane) ogwini elincane noma islet, i-trionics ikhetha ukuhlala yodwa.
- Ukuphila kwesikhathi: cishe iminyaka engama-45.
Kungcono ukuba nezinhlanzi ezincane kakhulu noma ukuzishaya ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa.
3. Inhlanzi yaseMelika (yaseMelika, yaseYurophu):
- isici: igobolondo elibomvu elibomvu lomnqumo noma omnyama elinamahlumela amaningi amancane;
- ubukhulu: kufika ku-35 cm;
- ukudla: amaxoxo, izinhlanzi, ama-shrimp, izinkatha, ama-cricket nezinye izidalwa ezincane eziphilayo, nenhliziyo yenkomo nenkukhu, isibindi;
- izimo zokulondolozwa: i-aqua-terrarium egcwele ngamalitha ayi-100, ingxenye yesithathu yayo ehlala iziqhingi zomhlaba;
- Isikhathi sokuphila: kusukela eminyakeni engu-20.