EBelgium ehloniphekile kukhona idolobha elihle kakhulu - eBruges. Manje inezakhamuzi ezingaphezu kwezikhulu eziyikhulu. Kodwa-ke, phakathi neMinyaka Ephakathi, izakhamuzi ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezingamakhulu amabili zihlala lapha, ezikhombisa ukuchuma kwedolobha emakhulwini eminyaka adlule. Abathandi bomlando eBruges ngeke babe nesithukuthezi, ngoba kunezinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo! Ngakho-ke, sibonisa ngokuningiliziwe lokho okumele sikubone eBruges.
Isikwele samakethe eBruges
Ngokujwayelekile kunconywa ukuba uqale ukuhlolwa kwanoma iyiphi indawo kusuka engxenyeni yayo ephakathi. Kutholakala enhliziyweni yaseBruges, isiteleka seMakethe, ngokuthakazelisa izakhiwo eziningi ezinhle kakhulu, okuyisampula sezakhiwo zomlando. Lapha kumelele elinye lezakhiwo eziphakeme kunazo zonke eBruges - umbhoshongo waseBelfort, u-83 m high, ukhonza isikhathi eside njengesayithi le-sentinel. Kunezinhlamvu ezingu-49 kuwo, amadokhumenti amadala omthetho agcinwa. Phakathi nendawo yesikwele kukhona isikhumbuzo kuBreidel noConinku, abaphikisa ukubusa kweFrance.
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I-Burg Square eBruges
Esinye isikwele esikhulu seBrigitte - Burg Square - yisikhungo sokuphatha somuzi. Ibuye igcwele izikhumbuzo eziphakeme zobuciko ezimelela izitayela ezahlukene, isibonelo, izindlu zeGothic, i-Archive ye-Civil Registration ngesitayela se-Renaissance, i-Neoclassical yangaphambili i-Palace of Justice, ukwakha i-Decanate ngesitayela se-Baroque, njll.
IHolo LaseDolobha iBruges
Okuphawulekayo yiyona eyakhelwe ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-13 - ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-16. Isakhiwo esinezitezi ezimbili eHholo LaseDolobheni laseBruges, elihlaba umxhwele wokuhlobisa kwangaphandle. Lezi zihlobiso ezibunjiwe nezifanekiso ezithombeni eziqhingini zaseFlanders. Ingaphakathi leHholo laseDolobheni libukeka lihle kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, i-Renaissance Hall idume ngomsebenzi wayo wezinkulungwane zekhulu le-16 - indawo enkulu yomlilo eyenziwe nge-marble, izinkuni ne-alabaster. Ama-arch e-Lancet nama-frescoes ezindongeni ezibonisa umlando womuzi kukhona umhlobiso we-Gothic Hall.
I-Bruges: I-Basilica yeGazi Elingcwele
Kuzo ezikhangayo zaseBruges, kunesikhumbuzo sezenkolo - isonto eliyingcwele legazi likaKristu, elakhiwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XII. Ekuqaleni kwakuyi-chapel lapho i-Count of Flanders Diderik Van de Alsace iqoqa khona eJerusalema indlu engcwele yobuKristu - izikhwama zoboya, okuyinto ngokusho komlando uJosefa wase-Arimathea waqeda igazi emzimbeni kaJesu ngemva kokususwa esiphambanweni. Ukwakhiwa kwethempeli elibaluleke kunazo zonke eBruges, iBasilica yeGazi leNgcwele, liqukethe izingxenye ezimbili - isonto eliphansi lase-Romanesque ne-Gothic Upper Chapel. Isonto lihlotshiswe ngesithombe seMadonna nengane. Nazi izikhonkwane eziyinhloko zaseBruges: iGazi likaKristu kanye neziqu zeSt. Basil.
I-Church of Our Lady yaseBruges
Lesi sakhiwo seGothic yisakhiwo esiphezulu eBruges, ukuphakama kombhoshongo walo ngu-122 m. Ukwakhiwa kwesonto kwaqalwa cishe ngo-1100. Ingaphakathi limelelwa imidwebo yamamitha amabili abaPhostoli abayishumi nambili kanye nemifanekiso emihle kakhulu kaMichelangelo - uMariya uMariya kanye nomntwana. Iqukethe nezinhlamvu eziphawulekayo zedolobha - ama-sarcophagus amabili anamathuna amathuna amahle kaMbusi weCharles the Bold nendodakazi yakhe uMaria Burgunskaya.
Beguinage eBruges
Eduze echibini elihle kakhulu iMinnevater (Ichibi Lothando) lisendaweni yaseBruges isakhiwo sezindela sase-startok - indawo yokukhosela emphakathini wenkolo wesifazane onokuphila okungezansi. I-Beguinage yakhiwa ngu-Countess Jeanne waseConstantinople ekhulwini le-13 futhi ihlanganisa isitayela se-Renaissance ngezingxenye ze-classicism. Abavakashi bazohlinzekwa ukuba bazijwayele ngokuphila kwe-startoks, bheka amangqamuzana amasonto, isonto, umsebenzi wokuziqhenya futhi ujabulele ukuthula nokuthula okubusayo.
Njengesikhungo esingokomlando, idolobha alikwazi ukuhluleka ukuthola inqwaba yamamyuziyamu ahlukahlukene - i-Salvador Dalí Museum, i-Museum of Chocolate History, i-Lace Museum, i-French Fries Museum, i-Brewery Museum, i-Diamond Museum, njll.
I-Groninge Museum e-Bruges
Omunye weminyuziyamu edume kakhulu futhi ecebile yi-Bruges City Museum of Fine Arts, noma i-Groninge Museum. Lokhu kuvezwa kunikezwe emlandweni wesithombe seFrance neBelgium, esakhiwa ngamakhulu ayisithupha. Nazi imisebenzi yabaculi ababehlala futhi basebenza eBruges: uJan van Eyck, uHans Memling, uHugo van der Gus nabanye.
Konke okudingayo ukuhamba kuleli dolobha elihle laseBelgium kuyipasipoti kanye ne- visa ye-Schengen .