Umnikazi ngamunye kufanele azi ukuthi yiziphi izivalo zesimanje noma amakhishi okwenziwa ngawo. Yiziphi izinto zefenisha ezizoba ngcono? Izakhiwo zento ngayinye zihluke kakhulu, njengoba kuyinani. Ngifuna ukuthenga umkhiqizo wekhwalithi oyohlala isikhathi eside. Ngokwehlukana kubalulekile ukuhlunga izinto abakhiqizi abazisebenzisayo ekwenzeni ama-facades, izindonga, amabhokisi ahlukene. Ngemuva kwalokho, lezi zakhi zitholakala kumthwalo omkhulu futhi ziphethe amandla esakhiwo sonke.
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zezinto zokwakha ifenisha:
- I-particleboard (i-particleboard) . Benza ukuba basuke ku-sawdust ne-shavings abanjwe ngama-resin. Unamanani aphansi, alula futhi ahlala njalo, okwenza lokhu kufakwe ifenisha yekhishi nekhabhinethi ethandwa kakhulu. Ukuntuleka kwe-particleboard - uma isetshenziswa, ama-resin formaldehyde ayingozi kakhulu empilweni. Ngakho-ke, ama-slabs eklasini E2 ayenqatshelwe ukusebenzisa ifenisha yezingane. Imikhiqizo yeklasi ye-E1 ibhekwa njengendlela ephephile kubasebenzisi, zonke izingxenye ezilimazayo zinciphiswa.
- I-chipboard ehlutshiwe . Lezi yizingqimba ezifanayo, kodwa zihambisana nokugqoka okukhethekile, ukulingisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkuni. Lezi zinto ziphikisana kakhulu nemithonya yangaphandle, izinguquko zokushisa nokulimala komshini. Ukungalungi - ukutholakala kwamapaki okulimala ajwayelekile kanye nokuntuleka kwendlela yokucubungula kahle.
- I-Fibreboard, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-fiberboard. Kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezindonga zangemuva, phansi kwamabhokisi, kunokuba kube yizinto ezisetshenziselwa izinhlaka zefenisha. Yenziwa ngokucindezela okushisayo kwe-cellulose, amanzi nama-polymers anezithasiselo ezihlukahlukene. Uhlangothi olungaphambili lwalezi slabs lubhekene nokugqoka okuhlobisa okuhlukile. Lezi zinto zicacile futhi ziyesaba amanzi, nakuba inenani eliphansi futhi likwazi ukungena ngokushisa okuhle.
- Indaba yefenisha ye-MDF . Kuyinto uhlobo lwe-fiberboard, kodwa linemfanelo engcono. Enye inzuzo ye-MDF - ekukhiqizeni kwayo, ukusetshenziswa kwezakhi eziyingozi kwahliswa izikhathi eziningana, kwandisa ukusebenza kwemvelo. Ezinye izinzuzo - ithuba lokucubungula kahle, le mikhiqizo ayitholakali kakhulu kunezinkuni zemvelo.
- Plywood . Thola ngokugcoba amashidi amaningi. Lokhu kuyinto ehlanzekile futhi engenabungozi, kulula ukusingatha, enenani elincane. Kodwa izindawo zeplywood azivumeli ukuba zisebenze yonke indawo.
- Ipulasitiki . Into ewukuthi, kuhle kangakanani. Izinto ezithengiwe - ngokushesha ziphenduka ophuzi nemikhonyovu, futhi zihle, kodwa zibiza kakhulu - aziphansi kunamandla nokubukeka ku-MDF noma izinkuni. Ifenisha eyenziwe nge-acrylic manje iyadingeka kakhulu - impahla enhle kakhulu ye-polymer enezikhwepha ezinkulu, imelana namazinga aphezulu okushisa nokukhanya kwelanga.
- Umuthi . Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungakhulumi ngalokhu okubonakalayo okungokwenyama, okuyisikhathi eside esetshenziswa ngabantu ukukhiqiza ifenisha. Kodwa ukukhiqizwa okuvela emvelweni wemvelo kuyabiza futhi akuwona wonke umuntu ongakwazi ukuyikhokhela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umuthi udinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, wesaba ukudonsa okushisa nokushisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusekhona izinto zokwehla kwefenisha, ukuvikela umkhawulo wepuleti emiphumeleni eyingozi kanye nokulimala komshini, ukwenza umsebenzi wokuhlobisa. Kukhona nezindwangu zokufakelwa, ezenziwe ngezakhi nemvelo - lezi yizinto ezisetshenziselwa ukukhuphuka kwe-upholstery. Njalo ngonyaka, zakhiwe futhi zaziswa ekukhiqizeni izinto ezintsha, ziphephe kakhulu futhi zingekho ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo yemvelo. Esimweni ngasinye ngabanye kufanelekile ukucabanga ngokucophelela ukuthi kufanelekile ukukhetha isihlahla noma ukuthenga ikhishi elivela ku-acrylic, kanye nekhabhinethi eyenziwe evela ku-MDF, okungeze kwalokho, ngeke ibonakale iyamangalisa.