Uma udinga i-tile ye-dacha, khona-ke udinga ukuqonda izidingo eziyisisekelo ezibekwa phambili kulolu lwazi lwesakhiwo. Kunezinketho ezahlukene ngezinzuzo nezinkinga zabo, okuzokusiza ukunquma. Kubalulekile ukucabangela, ngenhloso yimuphi, kuqala kokudinga itileyili.
Amathayili esitaladini ama-cottages ehlobo
Lapho ulungiselela i-cottage ehlobo, udinga ukucabangela hhayi kuphela ukulungiswa kwendlu, kodwa futhi nensimu. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukubeka ama-slabs e-dacha ngenhlangano yezindawo ezahlukene nezindlela. Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezifanelekile kule njongo, ehluke kwimingcele yazo. Ukukhethwa kwe-tile kufanele kusekelwe emithwalweni yayo yokusebenza kanye nesitayela esikhethiwe sokuklama isayithi.
Tile for cottages ehlobo
Kunezinqubo eziningi okufanele zicatshangelwe uma uthenga amathrekhi amathrekhi:
- Ukusebenzisa i- tile yekhonkritha , cabanga ukuthi akufanele kube mhlophe kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kuzobonisa ukuthi kukhona khona umbala omkhulu wokubala, futhi lokhu kunciphisa amandla.
- Izindwangu zomgwaqo ezindlini zezwe kufanele zibe nemibala efanayo. Uma kunokwenzeka, gweba ibha eyodwa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi zonke izicucu zidwetshiwe.
- Ubuso be-tile kumele bube bushelelezi futhi bushelelezi, ngaphandle kwemifantu, ama-bubbles nezinye iziphutha, okunciphisa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo.
- Khetha izinto zokwakha ezivela kubakhiqizi abanganikeza isitifiketi sekhwalithi yemikhiqizo.
Tile yokupaka izimoto ezweni
Lapho ukhetha i-tile yesikhulumi semoto, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umthwalo kuwo kuyoba mkhulu. Uma ungahambisani nezidingo, okokugqoka ngokushesha kwehla futhi kufezeke. Amatayela okupaka izimoto e-dacha kufanele abe abushelelezi, aqinile futhi abe nesisekelo esiqinile. Kubalulekile ukunikeza izithiyo zokuvimbela nokuphuma kwamanzi. Khumbula ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele uvuselele ikhava, uthule isihlabathi nokunye.
Abakhiqizi bezinto zokwakha banikeza amathreli agxiliziwe ne-clinker. Uhlobo lokuqala luvinjelwa futhi luhlale luqinile, kodwa ukubukeka kwalo kuthobekile, kuyilapho okwesibini kuvezwa ngobubanzi bobunjwa nemibala. Uma isisindo semoto singaphezu kwethani, i-tile ye-clinker ye-dacha ifanelekile, futhi uma isisindo siningi, kungcono ukufaka ifomu elicindezelweyo. Ukuze uvivinye ukuxoshwa, kudingekile ukuthatha amatshe amabili bese uwahlukumeza ubuso nobuso komunye nomunye. With materials eziphezulu, ubuso akufanele ushintshe.
I-curb tile yama-cottages
Amatshe agciniwe ukuvikela izindlela zensimu , ezimweni eziningi, abe nesimo segoli lekhonkrit, lapho ingaphakathi elingaphakathi, elihambelana nomzila wensimu, i-angle iyabonakala. Okokuqala, amathayili ahlelwe phezu kwezindlu, bese kuthi i-curb ifakwe. Ubude bayo obude buyi-1 m, kodwa kunezinguqulo ezimfushane ngobude buka-0.5 m.
Uma sikhuluma ngeteknoloji yokukhiqiza, kungcono ukuthi ukhethe amatshe agxiliwe ama-vibro aphikisana nokuhlolwa kwesimo sezulu futhi azohlala iminyaka engama-20. Amathrekhi anjalo anesigqamile sombala, ngakho-ke ethandwa kakhulu yi-brown, obomvu ne-gray. Umbala we-curbs ungakhethwa kumbala we-tile we-cottage noma ungaqhathanisa. Uma ngabe ufisa, umngcele ompunga ungadwetshwa ngopende lokumisa ngesimo sezulu, okufanele lubuyekezwe njalo eminyakeni engu-1-2.
Ithebula lehlobo - izinketho
Kunokukhethwa okubanzi kwezinto ongazisebenzisayo ukwenza amathrekhi nezindawo zokudlala endaweni yendawo yesifundazwe. Mayelana nekhonkri ethandwa, i-raber, ipulasitiki kanye ne-ceramic tile kuzotshelwa ngezansi, kodwa cabangela izinketho ezimbalwa ezithakazelisayo:
- Indlela yenziwa ngamatshe . Lokhu kuyindlela yendawo yonke, efanelekile kunoma yisiphi isitayela semvelo yezwe. Kubalulekile ukuthi okungenani ubuso obulodwa betshe ngisho, uma kungenjalo isitayela sizobangela izinkinga eziningi. Lezi zinto ziqinile.
- Indlela yenziwa ngezinkuni . Isixazululo sokuqala ukuchithwa kwamapulangwe okubukeka njengama-tile. Imibuthano yamaritha ahlukene ibonakala kahle.
- Imigwaqo emigwaqweni yama-cottages eyenziwe ngezitini . Ikhetho elihle kakhulu ekudaleni izintambo "eziphathekayo". Izitini zibekwa phezu komdaka futhi kusetshenziswe i-curb, ngaphandle kwalokho izitini zizokwehlukana ngemva kwesikhashana.
I-tile ekhonkolo yokuhamba ezweni
Izinto ezithandwayo kakhulu ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha ukugqoka. Amatayela okhonkolo angafakwa kokubili amathrekhi kanye nensimu yokungena. Izinto ezinjalo zihanjiswa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, isibonelo, kunezinketho ngendlela yexande, hexagon, wave and so on. Okuthakazelisayo ekuthengiseni kungatholakala amafomu avumela ukukhiqiza amathayili ekhaya. Ngokuqondene nekhonkrithi yokuhlobisa, kuzodingeka ukuthi ilashwe ngesisombululo esikhethekile minyaka yonke, ngakho-ke ukufunwa kwalolu khetho akuyona ephakeme.
Amatayela ekhonkolo yama-dachas emgwaqweni anenani elingabizi, amandla aphezulu nokuqina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngoba impahla enjalo ayesabi ukwanda komswakama namazinga okushisa aphansi. Kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi imisebenzi yokubeka iyinkimbinkimbi, ngoba kubalulekile ukwenza udaka kanye nokwenza umsebenzi. Phakathi nokushintshwa komhlabathi, ukuphahlazeka kungavela, ikakhulukazi ezindleleni zekhonkrithi ze-monolithic.
Amathrekhi enjoloba amathrekhi ezweni
Ukuze ukhiqize imikhiqizo efanayo esetshenziswe amathayi amadala aphihliwe futhi asevele exubene nomumo wokunamathisela, engeza ama-dyes bese ucindezela. Amathrekhi enjoloba ama-cottages ane-ubukhulu obuhlukile, futhi ukukhetha kuncike ebubanzi. Isibonelo, ingu-1 cm inguquko ebanzi iyakufanelekela ukuvuselela indawo ezungeze indlu nezindlela, futhi ithrekhi elincane eliyi-4 cm libekwa ezindaweni zokudlala zezingane lapho kunesidingo sokwenyuka kokuphepha kanzima.
Kukhona amathayili wezinhlobo ezahlukene nemibala, ngakho-ke ungakha izinketho zokuqala zokugqoka. Izixazululo zombala ezivame kakhulu: amnyama, aluhlaza, i-terracotta, i-blue, burgundy njalonjalo. Ngokuqondene nefomu, sebenzisa izinketho ezinjalo: isikwele, ugagasi, izitini, i-spiderweb nabanye. Amathrekhi enjoloba eyenziwe ngokuvumelana nemigomo inezinzuzo ezinjalo: ukumelana nokugqoka okuphezulu, ukumelana kwamanzi, ukuqina nokuphikisa izindawo. Ingozi encane yomlilo kanye nezindleko eziphezulu.
Tile yePlastiki yamathrekhi ezweni
Kusukela ku-polypropylene noma i-polyvinyl chloride, kwenziwa i- tile yamaplastiki , okuyizikhathi eziningi ezinesimo sendawo (30x30 cm) nesakhiwo se-lattice. Amathayili aseplastiki emigwaqweni yamakamelo amancane afanelana kakhulu, njengoba anemigodi yokuthola izingxenye. Kukhona futhi okukhethwa kukho okunamathela emhlabathini, ngakho-ke angasetshenziswa ukuhlela amathrekhi okwesikhashana.
Amathayili epulasitiki ama-cottages anesisindo esincane, ngakho kulula ukusebenza nawo. Uma ufaka, akudingeki ufake isisekelo esengeziwe futhi ungenza lo msebenzi ngokwakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi kwezinzuzo zezinto ezibonakalayo kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuguqulwa kwamanzi, ukuqina, amandla kanye nokukwazi ukuqeda ngokushesha ukugqoka. Ngenxa yokukhululeka kwendawo, umphumela wokudonsa uqedwa. Izinkinga zalesi sikhwama nazo ziyi:
- ukusabela okungalungile kumakhemikhali athile, okungaholela ekuthuthukiseni;
- amathrekhi ashayelayo alula kakhulu;
- ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya kwelanga, umbala wengubo uyancipha;
- isulwa ngokushesha kunamaqhinga akhiwe ngekhonkrithi noma ematheni.
Amathayili e-Ceramic ezweni
Ukuze kube nokuthengwa okubizayo kungenzeka ukusebenzisa umshini we-ceramic ovamile noma womklamo, owethulwa ngemibala ehlukahlukene yemidwebo namaphethini. Uma ngabe ufisa, ungasebenzisa i-stylization ngaphansi kwetshe lemvelo noma inhlamvu yamatshe. Amathayili emhlabathini we-dacha kufanele abe nomsuka wokuphumula kanye non-slip. Enye inketho evamile yi-porcelain stoneware. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zamatayela zihlanganisa: ubungane bemvelo, amandla, ukuqina, ukumelana nomonakalo okwenziwe umonakalo nokushintsha kwezimo zezulu. I-Cons - intengo ephakeme nesisindo esinzima.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-tile ephukile ezweni?
Uma emva kokukhanda kukhona i-tile ephukile, ungayilahli, ngoba kunezinketho eziningi lapho zingasetshenziswa khona. Kuyafaneleka kokubili izingcezu ezinkulu nezincane. Isixazululo esihle kakhulu siyi-mosaic eyenziwe ngamathayili aphukile e-cottage, lapho kungenzeka khona ukwenza izindlela zensimu kanye nokunikezela indawo ethile, isibonelo, isikhungo sesayithi noma indawo yokuphumula kanye ne-barbecue. Sebenzisa le nqubo ingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa i-countertop, izimbiza zezimbali nokunye.